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The best iPhone apps to download in 2017

The best iPhone apps to download in 2017

Apps are the cornerstone of Apple's iOS platform. The ecosystem is what sets Apple's mobile platform apart from its rivals, and the highest-quality iPhone apps are typically best in class.

But, like any app store, it is sometimes difficult to find out what are truly the best apps, the ones that stand out from the rest and offer a tool or service that's far beyond anything else available.

There's a bigger problem to think about here: with over a billion downloads from the App Store it can be a nightmare trying to work out which title is for you.

Research from analytics firm AppAnnie suggests that the average person uses nine apps per day, including the inbuilt options – and on the iPhone, there's more of an onus on creativity.

The issue there is working out what's good for you, and what's superfluous. For instance, there are loads of brilliant weather apps out there, many with cutting-edge features and beautiful interfaces. Or alarm clocks that can connect to the local transport news and wake you earlier if your train is running late.

But they might be no use to you if you look out the window to see how wet it is and always get up in good enough time to never be late for work.

So we've done the hard work for you – checking out what's new and rising up the charts of the App Store each week and cherry picking the best titles to add into our regularly-rotated ranking.

This round-up compiles our favourites, from top-quality creative tools and video editors to the finest productivity kit and social networking clients. 

And in addition to our ongoing list of the absolute best, every week we're adding our picks for the latest and greatest new or updated apps, so check back often.

Even if you don't have an iPhone right now, it's worth reading up on what's available if you're considering investing in the iPhone 7

or even one of the older models (if you need more info, check out our list of the best iPhones) – but note that some of these titles will only work with models from iPhone 5S and later.

  • $30.99/£29.99/AU$4.49

In a sense, featuring Brian Eno : Reflection in this round-up is a bit weird. Unlike other collaborations between musician Eno and software designer/musician Peter Chilvers, Reflection is broadly devoid of interaction. Instead, it effectively just plays Eno’s ambient Reflection album, but with some clever twists.

Unlike the standard album, which is the same every time you listen, the audio here has phrases and patterns within that continually interact in different ways, and subtly change as the day progresses, creating an endlessly changing version of the music. Likewise, the painterly visual on the screen slowly morphs before your eyes.

It’s pricey, but ultimately gives you endless Eno and is an intoxicating experience for anyone that likes their ambient fare. The man himself describes the app like sitting by a river: it’s the same river, but always changing. By contrast, the standard Reflections album initially sounds similar, but it’s a recording frozen in time, never changing.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

There are plenty of apps that provide access to sunrise and sunset information, but none do so as stylishly as DayLight.

You can either have it figure out your current location, or tap in a specific city. On doing so, you’ll see a large clock covering all 24 hours, and a clear visual indication of when dusks and dawns arrive (and there are three of each: astronomical, nautical, and civil).

In portrait or landscape, DayLight’s great to look at. And although it might seem gimmicky, it has clear practical uses – if you’re a photographer and want to capture a certain kind of light, the best times are clearly visible; and if you like cycling but want to return before it gets dark, DayLight makes it easy to figure out optimal times.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

We’ve lost count of how many currency converters exist on the App Store, but it’s vanishingly rare to see anyone try something properly different.

Elk bucks the trend, with a unique interface and approach that might not appeal to traders, but feels very much like currency conversion for the rest of us.

On firing up the app, you select your two currencies and it offers a list of current rate conversions. For USD to EUR, for example, you get a list of the rates for one through ten dollars. Swiping from the right increases these values by ten. To access rates between two values, tap an entry.

Smartly, you can also input a fixed rate, for example to track your spending on a holiday when you’ve already got your cash. Most of the features are behind a paywall, but a 14-day trial lets you try them for free.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

The iPhone is well-served when it comes to podcast apps, and Pocket Casts has a decidedly premium and feature-rich feel.

Podcast discovery is straightforward, by way of search, charts, trends, networks, and categories. Organization is deftly dealt with, through customizable filters and the ability to download or stream.

Playback is also smart, including a speed boost function, silence-trimming for talky shows, and a volume boost for when listening in a noisy environment.

Naturally, there will be comparisons with Overcast, which is an excellent free app, with a similar feature set. For our money, Pocket Casts nudges ahead in terms of interface and usability, making it worth the outlay.

Pocket Casts also has the advantage of being available on a range of platforms – ideal if you also use Android and want to sync podcast subscriptions and listening progress between all your devices.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

This ambitious app by (ex-King Crimson) musician Adrian Belew is his take on cutting-edge modern music. He reasons that to hold someone’s attention today, music must be quick, surprising and random, making a statement and rapidly moving on.

FLUX by belew very much does that, by way of blasting out sonic snippets and semi-randomized imagery the second you hit play.

The conceit is that you rarely get the same thing twice. Songs appear in different forms, with alternate mixes, lyrics and instrumentation.

Amusingly, one ‘song’ is merely a countdown, introducing whatever comes next. It’s certainly a long way from a traditional album – and all the better for it, showcasing how apps have the potential to revolutionize music.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

What you get out of Space by Thix will likely depend on how you approach the app. If you’re looking for some kind of tool for exploring the cosmos, you need an astronomy app like Sky Guide or Redshift. But if you fancy noodling away at a tiny miniature universe you can build yourself, Space is ideal.

The app doesn’t hand-hold. Instead, you’re left to fend for yourself, figuring out the somewhat opaque interface, and dropping celestial bodies onto the screen. Over time, you figure out how they interact, and that, for example, dumping a massive black hole inside your otherwise happily swirling solar system probably isn’t going to do it much good.

Although flawed – your little planets mostly appear as tiny specs, and navigation is a touch clunky – there’s nonetheless something rather magical about having a tiny galaxy in the palm of your hand.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

You might shudder at the idea of writing on an iPhone, but iA Writer wants to change your mind. This is a smart, svelte writing tool that gets out of your way, but that’s packed full of the features you need for writing on the go.

When tapping away at the keyboard, you get a toolbar with cursor arrows and Markdown formatting buttons (if you want to get more complex your text or use it for HTML).

At the top of the screen sits a word count and reading time prediction. Collapse the keyboard and swipe from the right for a Markdown preview and export options. Swipe the other way to access the iCloud documents list that syncs with iA Writer on other platforms.

There’s a night mode and focus-oriented view options, too, and all of this combines to make for a writing experience perhaps unmatched on iPhone. You still won’t use the app to write a novel, but a few hundred words on an iPhone seems less painful with iA Writer installed.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

There are quite a few apps that attempt to automatically get rid of backgrounds from an image, or have you paint them out with a finger. Exacto, though – as its name might suggest – is all about precision.

Using the pen tool, you tap out a string of blue points on the screen, which map out the outline to mask. Any point’s position can be adjusted by selecting it and then dragging anywhere on the screen. Exacto places black points between the blue points, and these when selected bend the line, so you can create a curve with two blue points rather than dozens.

There’s unlimited undo, project auto-save, and a layers system for multiple selection. And although you might balk at the price for what’s effectively a single-feature app, Exacto is unparalleled at what it does on iPhone, and opens up scope for creative superimpositions and collages when using other creative software.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Focus and burnout are two commonplace issues for people in work. Too often, you can become distracted from tasks; but also there’s the risk of working long hours without a break, leading to fatigue. Focus Keeper aims to deal with both.

The timer is loosely based around the Pomodoro Technique (a time management method), and recommends splitting your time between 25-minute work sprints and five-minute breaks. After four sessions, you take a longer break of about half an hour.

The app is clutter-free, and easy to use. The timer combines a minimal iOS-like design aesthetic with hints of a real-world timer’s dial. You can delve into statistics, adjust work/break lengths, and choose alternate alarm and ‘ticking’ noises. Most importantly, however  much this is all about psychology, it does work. Need convincing? Try the free version first.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

What kind of art do you think you can make from the humble rhombus? That’s the challenge you face when working with Isometric, which is – as its name suggests – designed for creating isometric artwork.

The app is very simple to use – you tap a rhombus to add it to the canvas, and can tap existing ones to rotate them. Shapes can be dragged together to make larger groups, and elements on the canvas can be colored and styled.

Isometric is especially well suited to abstract geometric art, and proves relaxing to use when stressed about the world and its problems.

But with a little planning, you can coax it towards more realistic, ambitious fare. Either way, the canvas can expand to a whopping 2048 x 2048, and you can export your angular masterpieces to Photos – or to vector formats with an additional IAP.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Modern iPhones have some seriously impressive camera hardware, and are capable of taking clean, vibrant shots. So it’s perhaps no surprise that iPhone users are often hell-bent on slathering said images in filters and messing them up.

Mextures is a decidedly extreme example, providing a theoretically unlimited number of layers to play with, each of which can have some kind of effect applied. These include grit, grain, light leaks, gradients, and more.

Because each layer can be fine-tuned in terms of opacity and blend mode, you can get anything from subtle film textures to seriously eye-popping grunge effects.

Hit upon something particularly amazing and you can share your ‘formulas’ with other people. Or if you’re in need of a quick fix, you can grab something that’s already online to overhaul your snaps.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

This camera app has no interest in turning your snaps into miniature Picassos or prints from the 1930s. Instead, Oblique heads for decidedly trippier territory. Its filters distort and stretch what you see in front of you, separating colors, creating kaleidoscopes, or transforming a standard snap into a repeating grid.

Many of these filters are interactive, adding a pleasingly tactile feel to Oblique. Destructive sorts can also take things further, messing around with color, saturation, and contrast levels.

It’d be nice if the process wasn’t quite so final – for example, if you could save a clean shot alongside the distressed one, or import from Photos to muck around with the filters. But even so, Oblique’s a fun, creative app for iPhone photographers bored with the Prismas of this world.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

On the iPad, Graphic resembles a touchscreen take on desktop vector powerhouse Adobe Illustrator. You might think you’d need to be mad to try and squeeze that into an iPhone, but Indeeo has succeeded in fine style.

The app, equally happy in portrait and landscape, is initially set up for vector-based sketching, with you scribbling freehand lines that can subsequently be tweaked and edited. Smartly, the app always lets you know what’s going on under your finger, because Graphic shows that area elsewhere on the screen while you draw.

Delve deeper and you’ll find a shape library, Bézier curves, a layers system and everything else you need to craft illustrations and logos on your iPhone. It can be a touch fiddly at times, but the powerful zoom and general friendliness, of what’s a hugely powerful mobile app, help immeasurably.

  • $12.99/£12.99/AU$19.99

The idea behind Infuse Pro 5 is that you don’t need to rely on iTunes to load video onto your iPhone. Instead, you can stream favorite movies and TV from a local network drive or cloud account.

Furthermore, Infuse will, when necessary, live-convert the footage to make it compatible with iOS. Got a load of MKVs from your ripped home DVDs knocking around? Infuse will make short work of them.

This app also excels regarding its interface. If your files are appropriately named, it will fetch cover art and subtitles. And if you use the app across multiple devices (including Apple TV), progress will sync.

The only snag for some might be the price, but even there, you’re covered to some extent, with a free version of Infuse, which has fewer features and IAP to unlock the rest. At the very least, it’s a great way to try before you buy.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

There are plenty of apps that transform photos into personalized takes on works of art. Printed does something similar, but with vintage printed art. This means you can with a few taps turn a photo of a loved one into something resembling artwork that might once have graced a 1950s postcard or ancient theater poster.

You get a decent selection of filters, along with smartly considered additional tools for adjusting dot pitch, brightness, colors, and borders. These things add a personal touch sometimes missing from this kind of app.

The interface sometimes trips up – edits are weirdly done in a thumbnail overlapping your current image, which makes it hard to see what’s going on until the edit is expanded. But Printed is nonetheless a great buy, especially if the novelty’s gone in turning your photos into pseudo-Munchs and Picassos.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$15.99

You might first look at djay Pro for iPhone and wonder if the developer’s gone a bit mad. You get virtual decks, sliders, and a bunch of buttons – but on an iPhone it looks a little like a DJ set-up for toddlers.

The truth is, you’re probably not going to be banging out your latest set using the app alone – although you can connect it up to a range of hardware and use it as the brains behind a controller.

However, whether you’re a wannabe or pro DJ, djay Pro for iPhone warrants investigation for allowing you to experiment on the go. The app’s hugely powerful and feature-rich (waveforms; four decks; sampler; amusing sound effects; properly clever beat-matching), making it far more than a curiosity or novelty.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.99

There are two sides to Hipstamatic. In its ‘native’ form, the app apes old-school point-and-click cameras. You get a tiny viewport inside a virtual plastic camera body, and can swap out lenses, film, and flashes, along with messing about with multiple exposures and manual shutters. It’s pleasingly tactile and twangs your nostalgia gland, but feels a bit cramped.

If you’d rather use your entire iPhone display to show what you’re snapping, you can switch to a ‘pro’ camera mode. That’s closer in nature to Apple’s own Camera, but with Hipstamatic’s huge range of rather lovely filters bolted on – a great mash-up of old and new.

And if you’re wedded to Apple’s camera, Hipstamatic’s still worth a download, given that you can load a photo, slather it in filters, add loads of effects and bask in your creative genius. 

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

This one’s all about ‘points of interest’, hence the name – Poison Maps (‘POIs on maps’). Essentially, it’s a wealth of information from OpenStreetMap shoved into an app and twinned with an interface that makes it a cinch to drill down into categories.

So, mooching about London and fancy a bite to eat? Tap on the food and drink icon. Something quick? Tap Fast Food. Pizza? Sounds good.

Each tap filters the POIs and navigation buttons displayed, and arrows point at nearby locations when you’re zoomed in. Everything’s extremely responsive, and the maps and icons are clear and easy to read. Other nice bits include a full-screen mode, a search function, and public transport overlays.

The only snag is Poison Maps is a gargantuan 1.2GB install; if that’s a bit rich, smaller regional alternatives by the same developer exist, each being a free download with a small IAP to unlock all categories.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

The eighth release in the popular educational Explorer app library, Space by Tinybop is all about exploring the cosmos, fiddling about with the major components of the solar system.

On creating a profile, you launch a little spaceship, choose a planet, and start messing around, with an emphasis on play rather than dry facts and figures. To compare the mass of planets, you pop them on a weighing scale. Size comparisons are done by dropping planets into adjacent circles, whereupon they resize accordingly.

Elsewhere, you can peek inside celestial bodies, but the app would sooner have you hurl a piano into Jupiter’s Great Red Spot storm, just to see what will happen.

So this isn’t the place to learn that Saturn takes over 29 years to journey around the Sun; but Space is the kind of app that might whet appetites to the point those using it want to find out more.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

Filters in iPhone apps are designed to bring a dose of creativity to your digital photos. However, it’s easy to become overwhelmed by the choice on offer, and to end up relying on the same old filters time and again. Infltr snaps you out of any such rut, largely by robbing you of direct control over the filters you apply.

Instead, Infltr has you load a photo and drag your finger over it to change the filter. Every movement subtly adjusts what you see – an intriguing mix of randomness and tactility that proves compelling.

The app also has its own camera, works with Live Photos and panoramas, and offers plentiful export options. And if all that dragging feels like a bit too much hard work, just tap the randomizer button to get a new filter and change things up once more.

  • $8.99/£8.99/AU$13.99

If you’ve got yourself a resident tiny human, your house probably has a few of those wooden puzzles where letter shapes are shoved into their respective slots. Endless Alphabet isn’t quite, well, endless, but contains dozens of such puzzles, which work brilliantly on the touchscreen.

On your child selecting a word, monsters sprint along the bottom of the screen, scattering its letters. They then need to be dragged back into place, coming to life as they’re moved. When a word’s complete, monsters act out what it means in a charming animated cut scene.

There are some minor grumbles here and there – the app’s resolutely US-English in nature, and the sounds letters make when dragged might confuse, since they’re not full letters nor the phonics often used in education. Otherwise, this is a first-rate, charming, enjoyable educational app for youngsters getting to grips with words.

  • $14.99/£14.99/AU$22.99

The idea of tapping out your next novel on an iPhone might seem mad, but if you’re armed with an iPhone Plus and a small portable keyboard, why not add to your potential bestseller when you’ve the odd spare moment?

Storyist is designed to transform your iPhone into a powerful writing environment. Efficiency is the app’s watchword from the off, with excellent templates that provide a document structure ready for input, including example pages so you can see how things work.

When typing away, you’ll appreciate the custom keyboard bar that makes it a cinch to navigate on-screen and adjust text styles. Impressively, the app also integrates the kind of index cards seen in Scrivener (but absent from its iPhone version), so you can get a high-level view of your work, and quickly rearrange your story whenever needed.
 

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

You need an awful lot of patience to produce a stop-motion masterpiece, but it helps if you’re armed with an app like Stop Motion Studio Pro.

The main plus with the app is its flexibility: you can use its own camera to add new frames, bring in pre-shot images from Camera Roll, or even import video footage that is then automatically chopped up into a bunch of stills.

During editing, you also get plenty of options. Frames can be copied and pasted, and audio added – which intelligently plays until completion (rather than cutting off once a new frame is played), so multiple effects can be overlaid.

The app perhaps stretches a little too far in claiming to offer ‘rotoscoping’ – that is, drawing over frames for a result akin to A Scanner Darkly – due to the related tools being too basic and fiddly.

But for taking your first steps towards becoming the next Aardman, Stop Motion Studio Pro fits the bill.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

Head back to the 1980s and pixel art was just, well, art. Computer graphics were chunky due to technological limitations, not because of the aesthetic desires of creatives. Nonetheless, for a mix of reasons – nostalgia, primarily – pixel art remains popular in illustration and videogames.

On iPhone, Pixure is a great app for dabbling with pixel art. Along with prodding individual pixels using a pencil tool, there’s a neat flood fill option and shape tools too. Layers provide scope for more complex art, as does the option to import an image from elsewhere as a starting point.

There’s no lock-in either: you can export to a range of formats to share your miniature masterpiece, or work on it further elsewhere.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

There’s no denying the quality of the filters in the free Prism app, which quickly transforms photos into painterly artwork. However, the app can be slow to render (especially with video), and only makes the full selection of its filters available when you’re online. Visionn is a more premium take on the concept and, importantly, its filters all work wherever you are.

This means that whether you fire up Visionn’s built-in camera or work with existing photos and videos, you can swipe between filters and instantly see their effect.

The actual filters are or varying quality and not quite up to Prism’s in terms of aping real-world styles. But ‘animated sketch’ Hawthorne is superb, and we also loved using Belmont, which makes snaps akin to canvases with oil paint thickly applied.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

There are plenty of Wikipedia apps knocking around the App Store, but V for Wikipedia does something a bit different. Although you can use the app to search Wikipedia in the normal way, it starts out displaying a Nearby tab, providing articles about interesting things in your vicinity.

Visually, this looks superb – tabs snaking their way from locations on a map to large clickable thumbnails at the foot of the screen. It’s also a practical way to find out more about somewhere without resorting to review-oriented web services.

Regardless of how you end up at an article, V for Wikipedia excels. Typography and layout design are smart and sleek, and a slide-in table of contents is always only a tap away.

So while you might narrow your eyes at the prospect of paying for a Wikipedia reader, V for Wikipedia will soon have said eyes busy reading the world’s most dynamic encyclopedia.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

For many people, Overcast is king of the podcast apps, but Castro has a key feature that could find it ousting the aforementioned favorite from many home screens: episode triage.

In use, the system works a lot like email: new podcasts show up in your inbox, you fling those you’re interested in to the top or bottom of a queue, and dump the rest in a searchable archive. For those podcasts where you must listen to every episode, they can be queued by default.

This is smart, saving you time and effort, and the archive works brilliantly, too, providing speedy access to older episodes.

Elsewhere, Castro is perhaps more ordinary, with functional podcast discovery, a dull playback interface, and basic effects that don’t match Overcast’s voice boost and smart speed. But for managing and prioritizing what you listen to, Castro can’t be beaten. 

  • Free + $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99 IAP

A playground for GIFs, ImgPlay aims to bring life to whatever you capture with your iPhone – or to fine-tune the motion within those things that already move.

You start off by loading pretty much anything from your Camera Roll: photos, videos, Burst mode images, Live Photos, or GIFs. With stills, you can select a number of them to stitch together, essentially making ImgPlay a kind of low-end stop-motion tool.

But it’s with Live Photos and Burst shots that ImgPlay really becomes interesting. You can take the video or sequence of images your iPhone shoots, trim the result (including removing individual frames), add a filter and text, and then export the lot as a GIF or video.

For free, the app’s full-featured, but buy the small IAP and you get more filters, no ads, and no watermark on export.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

One of the things the iPad’s been really great at – with the right app installed – is making science approachable. But Stephen Hawking’s Pocket Universe is, in many ways, more ambitious than iPad tomes.

That’s because it attempts to bring accessibility to Stephen Hawking’s phenomenal work on mind-bending topics such as space-time and the expanding universe – and squeeze everything into the much smaller screen of an iPhone.

Given such weighty subject matter, this is a surprisingly friendly digital book, broken down into easily digestible, bite-sized sections. Throughout, the app playfully animates, filling your screen with color and using illustration to aid understanding of the text.

Naturally, there’s still the possibility of bafflement, but the app helpfully tracks what you’ve read, and is perfect brain food for filling journeys on the bus in a manner mindlessly scrolling through social feeds can never hope to compete with.

  • $0.99/99p/AU$1.49

The burst mode in Apple’s camera app is designed to get you the perfect photo in tricky situations. If you’ve a fast-moving subject – or are snapping someone who blinks a lot – you hold the shutter, very rapidly take loads of photos, and later select the best.

But in capturing anything up to dozens of photos, there’s potential to do something with those you’d usually discard. Burstio is all about turning such images into animations.

Launch the app and you see your burst photos as little film strips, each detailing the number of images within. Select a burst and you can trim the series, adjust playback speed, and alter playback direction.

Your edit can then be exported to video or GIF. The process is elegant and simple, and brings new life to images you’d otherwise never use.

  • $7.99/£7.99/AU$12.99

You can of course use a wide range of apps for storing real-world scribbles – photograph a journal page and you can fling it at the likes of Evernote, say. But Carbo tries something more ambitious. Your sketches and notes are cleaned up, and converted to vectors, while preserving your original stroke.

What this means is that images within Carbo retain the character of your penmanship, but are also editable in a manner standard photographs are not – you can select and move specific elements that Carbo intelligently groups, adjust line thicknesses throughout the entire image, add annotations and tags, and export the result to various formats.

It’s a friendly, intuitive app to work with, and efficient, too – a typical Carbo note requires only a tenth of the storage as the same image saved as a standard JPEG photo.

  • Free + from $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

As a free app, Ferrite Recording Studio is mightily impressive – a kind of beefed-up Voice Memos, which lets you bookmark bits of recordings to refer to later, and then edit and combine multiple recordings in a multi-track editor view.

But when you pay for Ferrite, it becomes a fully-fledged podcast creation studio on your iPhone.

First and foremost, in-app purchases remove track and project length limits. This affords much greater scope for complex projects, which can have loads of overlaying tracks and potentially be hours in length.

The paid release also adds a range of professional effects, which can help transform your project by making the audio cleaner and more engaging.

But whether you pay or not, Ferrite’s usable, intuitive interface should make it a tempting go-to tool for amateur podcasters, even if they’re also armed with a PC or Mac.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

From a functionality standpoint, Living Earth is a combination clock/weather app. You define a bunch of cities to track, and switch between them to see current time, weather conditions, and when the sun’s going to make an appearance and vanish for the day.

Tapping the forecast quickly loads an outlook for the entire week; prod the clock and you’ll get the weather and time in each of your defined locations.

What sets Living Earth apart, though, is the globe at the screen’s centre. This provides a live view of the planet’s weather – clouds, by default, which can be swapped for temperature, wind and humidity.

We like the clouds most, along with the way the virtual planet can be slowly spun with the slightest swipe. It’ll then lazily rotate between zones in daylight and those lit up after night has fallen.

  • $0.99/99p/AU$1.49

Apple offers a burst mode when you hold down the shutter in its camera app, but this is for very rapidly taking many shots in quick succession, in order to select the best one.

By contrast, SoSoCamera is about documenting a lengthier slice of time, taking a series of photos over several seconds and then stitching them together in a grid.

The grid’s size maxes out at 48 items and can be fashioned however you like. It’s then just a question of selecting a filter, prodding the camera button, and letting SoSoCamera perform its magic.

The resulting images, while low-res in nature, nicely capture the feel of time passing, in many cases better than video; although do experiment first with the filters, because some are a bit too eye-searing.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

With virtual assistants like Siri, technology companies are betting hard on a hands-free, voice-controlled future for software. But eyes-free is also an interesting area of exploration. LeechTunes is designed for controlling music playback without you looking at your iPhone, largely by utilising the entire display for gestural input.

This kind of interaction can be handy when driving – skip a track by quickly swiping the screen of a docked iPhone; it’s also useful when exercising (or anywhere noisy), since you can switch playlists without talking to or looking at your iPhone.

The app provides 15 configurable options in all, and there’s also a handy sleep timer buried away in the settings. One niggle is you’ll need to fire up tunes in Music if you don’t have files stored on your iPhone, but LeechTunes can subsequently ably take over.

  • Free + $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99 unlock

We often write about apps that are ambitious and push the iPhone to its limits, but there’s also a lot to be said for focus. And if there’s one thing that can be said about Tally 2, it’s that it’s focused. The app is a counting aid. Create a new tally, tap the screen and the number increments.

If that was all you got, you’d feel a bit ripped off. Fortunately, Tally 2 provides the means to have multiple tallies on the go (two in the free version; an unlimited number once you buy the one-off IAP), and these can be displayed and interacted with simultaneously, either within the app itself or inside Notification Center.

Smartly, each can also be customized, with a unique name, an initial value, a step value, a direction (as in, counting up or down), and whether it should be displayed in Tally 2’s widget.

  • $19.99/£19.99/AU$30.99

On the desktop, Scrivener is popular with writers crafting long-form text. On iPad, the app is – amazingly – barely altered from the PC and Mac release; but Scrivener on iPhone is a slightly different prospect.

That’s not to say this isn’t a feature-rich and highly capable product. You still get a solid rich-text editing environment and a ‘binder’ to house and arrange documents and research, before compiling a manuscript for export.

What you lose on the smaller screen is those features that require more space: a two-up research/writing view; the corkboard for virtual index cards.

But Scrivener is still worth buying – although you’re unlikely to write an entire screenplay or novel on an iPhone, you can use the app to take notes, make edits, and peruse your existing work, wherever you happen to be.

  • Free

There’s something of a Harry Potter vibe about Live Photos on iOS, and it’s fun to see a still image spring to life when you hold it, offering extra context and a snatch of audio. Ultimately, though, they are a gimmick, and one it’s easy to tire of; which is where Motion Stills comes in.

Google’s app reframes Live Photos in a number of useful ways. You can browse your entire feed, and isolate individual shots to fiddle with settings that showcase how much difference the stabilization makes. (A lot, as it turns out.)

Even better, there are tools for edit and export, so you can transform a Live Photo into a looping back-and-forth GIF to post online, or combine several into a short movie. Really, this is an app Apple should have produced; it’s ironic – but also terrific – that Google’s the one to bring extra life to Live Photos.

  • Free

If you like the idea of editing home movies but find the thought daunting or lack time, try Quik. The app essentially automates the entire process, enabling you to create beautiful videos with a few taps.

All you need do is select some videos and photos, and choose a style. Quik then edits them into a great-looking video you can share with friends and family. But if your inner Spielberg hankers for a little more control, you can adjust the style, music, format and pace, along with trimming clips, reordering items, and adding titles.

Cementing its friendly nature, Quik offers a little pairs minigame for you to mess about with while the app renders your masterpiece. And there’s even a weekly ‘For You’ video Quik compiles without you lifting a finger.

  • Free

We’ve seen quite a few apps that try to turn your photos into art, but none hit the spot quite like Prisma. The app is almost disarmingly simple to use: shoot or select a photo, crop your image, and choose an art style (options range from classic paintings through to comic book doodling).

The app within a few seconds then transforms your photo into a miniature Picasso or Munch.

On trying Prisma with a range of imagery, we found it almost never comes up with a duff result. But if you find the effects a bit jarring, a slide of your finger can soften your chosen filter prior to sharing your masterpiece online.

Our only criticism is the app’s low-res output, making Prisma pics only suitable for screen use.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

On iOS, astronomy apps tend to be about gazing from Earth to the heavens, but Cosmic-Watch instead has you peering at the Earth and explore its relationship with time and the cosmos.

The default view is a clock that surrounds the planet like Saturn’s rings. You can pinch and drag to zoom and spin the planet, and the app enables you to save multiple locations to snap to via a tap. Elsewhere, you can overlay constellations and astral charts, and experiment with a digital model of the solar system.

A neat additional feature is time travel. Tap the clock icon and you can fast-forward your view. This is particularly lovely in the model, which when running sufficiently quickly (say, a month per second) leaves wiggly trailing paths from planets as they make their way around the sun.

  • $29.99/£28.99/AU$46.99

On the iPad, Model 15 works brilliantly, providing a meticulously recreated take on a classic Moog synth, merged with the trappings of modern iOS music-making (presets, alternate keyboard controls, inter-app capabilities). Really, this should have been too much for iPhone, but it astonishingly isn’t.

Just like on the iPad, you can immerse yourself in messing around making new sounds by plugging in patch leads and prodding a keyboard to see what noise bursts forth. There’s a touch more scrolling and zooming on the smaller screen, but it’s perfectly manageable.

This certainly isn’t a cheap app, but Model 15 is the best standalone synth on iPhone, and another example of the most important thing that sets iPhone beyond Android – the scope and ambition found in native apps.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Coming across like a simplified social take on Lego, Tayasui Blocks is all about building objects and sharing them online. The toolset is simple but versatile, making it a cinch to stack and color blocks, along with viewing your creation from any angle.

And if you get bored, you can smother your object in stickers or attack it with a wide range of weapons.

The online bit works especially well, providing speedy access to a huge range of existing constructions that you can download and experiment with. (Smartly, you can’t reupload these unless the app deems you’ve made sufficient changes.)

On smaller iOS devices, the app is perhaps a touch fiddly at times, but you don’t need the acres of an iPad to thoroughly enjoy digital building blocks.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

Apps are transforming the way many people learn to play instruments. Capo touch is a case in point, attempting to simplify the process of figuring out songs loaded on to your iPhone.

At its most basic, Capo will slow down a song without changing its pitch, along with looping user-defined sections, thereby helping you figure out riffs and chord progressions. You can also tweak the settings to try and isolate important instruments.

The magical bit, though, is chord detection, which tries to supply chords for any song you load. Capo doesn’t always succeed, but during testing we found its hit rate was fairly high, and whenever it errs, you can always replace Capo’s choice with an alternative.

  • $0.99/99p/AU$1.49

The idea behind WiFi Priority is a simple one, dealing with a shortcoming within iOS itself. If you’ve multiple networks accessible to you, your iPhone may sometimes automatically join the wrong one – and there’s no way of creating a custom order for known networks.

This can be infuriating and require regular trips to Settings to put things right. All WiFi priority does is let you select and sign into a network and then block it from auto-join. (You can still connect manually via Settings, note.)

The app could be a bit more modern (it has a zoomed view on iPhones larger than a 5) and friendly (removing a setting requires you to delete a profile from Settings > General > Profile), but it does the job it sets out to do ably, dealing with an irksome iOS issue Apple appears oddly reluctant to fix.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

There are loads of camera apps for iPhone, broadly offering the same kind of pro-level controls: manual focus and ISO; white balance; zoom; levels; filters; grids. Obscura Camera is in this respect more of the same, but what makes it worthy of consideration is its really smart interface.

Next to the shutter are big ‘expose’ and ‘focus’ buttons, for locking each feature. Above, chunky ISO and shutter buttons beg to be tapped, and can be quickly swapped out for a raft of other controls. Want a different filter? Just swipe across the main viewfinder area.

The result is an iPhone camera that boasts the kinds of features its rivals have, but that obliterates them in terms of usability. It’s a properly one-thumb-controllable app, focussed on quick access to features, dispensing with the needlessly fiddly controls found in many of its contemporaries.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

The idea of buying an app based on Google’s Street View might seem bizarre, given that Street View is integrated into the entirely free Google Maps. And yet there’s something oddly compelling about Streets 3. Accessing Street View using this app is simpler and faster than in Google Maps, as is changing your position on the overhead map and viewing coverage.

Beyond this, Streets 3 has several other handy features. It identifies as a navigation app, and so can be a kind of surrogate Street View for Apple’s Maps. You get information about a selected location, along with a list of ‘gallery’ places to check out. These include city sites, monuments, and actual galleries, for partaking in a little virtual tourism.

Moving about in the 3D mapping environment’s a bit jerkier than in Google Maps, and gallery places are weirdly arbitrarily ordered. Still, there’s a search for the latter, and any other niggles are countered by the genuinely useful and entertaining nature of Streets 3 as a whole.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Using a phone while driving is not a smart thing to do. Even when your iPhone’s parked in a dock, app interfaces are typically too fiddly to use without your eye straying from the road for far too long. This is where Open Road comes in.

The app enables you to create a custom screen of big tappable buttons that trigger important actions, such as firing up a favourite playlist or calling a specific contact.

It also boasts a number of eyes-free gestural commands, voice control (occasionally flaky, but useful when it works), a car finder (so you don’t lose your car when parking somewhere new), and a drive recorder, in case you’re involved in an accident.

In a sense, Open Road is a veritable grab-bag of car-oriented goodies, all wrapped up in a clean, efficient interface that ensures the app is best-in-class.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Apple’s built-in Music app has increasingly sidelined personal collections, instead heavily focussing on the Apple Music streaming service. Cesium is a player designed to help you enjoy your existing music library once again.

The interface marries old-school functionality with modern iOS design, offering tabs to quickly access artists, albums, songs and playlists.

Mostly, though, Cesium is great at providing the features music fans want: you can quickly edit and add to an upcoming queue; library sort options enable you to switch between alphabetical and chronological lists; and the landscape mode is just like the portrait mode but in widescreen, rather than trying (and failing) to do something ‘clever’.

So if you’re after a music player for iPhone that’s tasteful, smart, full-featured and free of gimmicks, buy Cesium.

  • From free

There are quite a few apps that let you add text to images, but whenever we stray, Over always manages to drag us back. The app’s playful interface is fun to work with, but also it’s quite powerful. Import a photo and you can overlay multiple layers of text, artwork and further images, all of which can be edited and rearranged at any point.

This isn’t an app for super-crazy adjustments, though. Instead, it’s focussed and classy — perfect for adding some beautiful typography with a subtle drop shadow, thereby creating a birthday card, watermarking a favourite photo, or fashioning wallpapers with text for a loved one.

  • from free; $6.99/£6.99/AU$10.99 bundle

The Nursery Rhymes apps (of which there are three volumes, each available in freemium or paid flavor) are all pretty much the same. You get a nice image that depicts a famous nursery rhyme, and various on-screen objects can be prodded to make them move and emit noises. Finally, tapping the lyrics kicks off a rendition of the relevant rhyme.

That might not sound terribly exciting to you, but if you’ve any tiny humans about the place, this could be the best few bucks you’ve ever spent.

Although be warned: if our experience is anything to go by, your 18-month-old will be desperate to fish your iPhone out of your pocket at every available opportunity, for just one more go on Hey Diddle Diddle.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

Apple ships Voice Memos with iOS, but Just Press Record goes one better, rethinking simple iPhone recording by adding automated sync. The app is mostly a huge button, along with a list that gives you access to previously saved recordings.

Beyond this, the iPhone release bundles a great Apple Watch app, which makes it a cinch to record from your wrist, even when your iPhone’s not around. The next time the devices connect, your Apple Watch recordings seamlessly upload.

A Mac version is also available, which enables you to sync and play back your iPhone recordings on the desktop. But Just Press Record isn’t a closed system — you can share any recording made on your iPhone to the likes of Mail or Dropbox.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$5.99

In these days of flashy news apps like Flipboard, old-school RSS readers get something of a bad reputation. But there's something really handy about subscribing to your favourite sites, and knowing you'll get every article delivered in chronological order, for you to pick through at leisure.

On the iPhone, Reeder 3 remains an excellent app for browsing and reading feeds. The interface is straightforward, and a built-in Readability view enables you to quickly load the text and images from feeds that only otherwise supply you with brief synopses.

If you've got an iPhone that supports 3D Touch, you can use that for article previews in the articles list.

  • From free

We're told coding is vital, assuming you want to get ahead in the world; but for newcomers, learning to code is akin to grappling with a foreign language. Lrn aims to ease you in, through a cleverly constructed series of interactive quizzes.

The bite-sized material is friendly and assumes no prior knowledge, yet there's enough depth to give you the basics in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Ruby and Python. Over 400 mini quizzes are unlocked in the free download; for $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49 a pop, you can buy the full JavaScript, Ruby and Python courses.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

We know: you’d love to workout more often, but you lack the time and equipment. Streaks Workout scowls in your general direction and points out you just need it and an iPhone to become the brilliant version of you that you’ve always dreamed of.

The idea isn’t to have you become some kind of CrossFit superstar, merely to do a workout per day, even if it’s quick.

You select exercises from a list, avoiding those you don’t like, and sessions randomly use up to six of them. Said sessions last from six to thirty minutes. We thought the last of those being titled ‘pain’ was amusing until we tried it and discovered that moniker is quite accurate.

But whether you’re going for a short burst or long haul, Streaks Workout does the business. Icons are bold, and it’s easy to track what you’ve done at any given time. The need to have the screen visible and tap it after each exercise irks a bit – there’s no voice control – but you can at least catch your breath while prodding the display to cue up your next slice of hell.

And while this app’s randomness won’t suit those who demand very structured exercise routines, it’s great if you want something fresh each day to get you into the habit of regular exercise – which is kind of the point.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Something that’s starting to grate about camera apps is they want to be everything. They bombard you with features and filters to the point they’re all looking very samey. SKRWT bucks the trend with an almost razor-sharp focus – it exists to fix problems in iPhone photography caused by the wide-angle lens sitting inside your device.

For the most part, then, SKRWT is all about dealing with lens distortion. With a single swipe, you can correct horizontal and vertical perspective distortion, or eradicate extreme effects from images taken using a fisheye lens or GoPro.

Elsewhere, vignettes can be added or removed, and auto-cropping attempts (mostly successfully) to give you a nicely finished photo that takes into account your various edits.

This isn’t the most immediate of apps, but learn how to use SKRWT’s tools and you’ll discover it’s hugely effective at making seemingly subtle changes to digital snaps that make a world of difference, especially with cityscapes.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

On using Deliveries for any length of time, you get the sense it’s overkill, but it’s a glorious kind of overkill. Essentially, it’s a package tracker that supports a wide range of services. Give it details and it’ll keep an eye on where your packages are and when delivery will be.

But Deliveries goes far beyond the basics. There are maps that show your item’s path to your door (a special kind of geeky fun with kit that ships from halfway around the globe), Notification Center support, the means to share to deliveries from emails in Mail, and even Peek and Pop on newer iPhones, for peeking at delivery details without fully opening items in the main list.

If you only order something once in a blue moon, you perhaps won’t get much value from this app. But if you’re often having cardboard boxes of joy show up at your doorstep, Deliveries is well worth the investment.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

Photoshop is so ingrained in people’s minds when it comes to image editing that it’s become a verb. Oddly, though, Adobe’s largely abandoned high-end mobile apps, choosing instead to create simpler ‘accessories’ for the iPhone and iPad, augmenting rather than aping its desktop products. Valiantly filling the void is Pixelmator, a feature-rich and truly astonishing mobile Photoshop.

It’s packed full of tools and adjustment options, and works well whether you’re into digital painting or creating multi-layered photographic masterpieces. On iPhone, Pixelmator’s naturally a bit cramped compared to using the app on iPad, but at the price it remains an insanely great bargain.

  • Free

Snapseed is Google’s own photo editor that’s been designed from the ground up to make tweaking your snaps as easy and fun as possible on a touchscreen device.

Although the interface is simple enough to use with just your fingers, there’s also a lot of depth to this app as well. You use tools to tweak and enhance your photographs to make them look the best they ever have, as well as playing around with fun filters that can transform the photos you’ve taken on your smartphone or tablet.

  • Free

It's no secret just how badly Apple's own mapping app performs, although it has got better post-iOS 6.

Fortunately, Google Maps is a free download, and a far better solution than the old Google Maps app as well, thanks to the inclusion of turn-by-turn navigation and – in some cities – public transport directions. It's an easy way to supercharge your iPhone's mapping capabilities and one of the first apps you should grab for the iPhone 7.

  • $5.99/£5.99/AU$9.99

The vast majority of iPhones in Apple’s line-up don’t have a massive amount of storage, and that becomes a problem when you want to keep videos on your device.

Air Video HD gets around the problem by streaming video files from any Mac or PC running the free server software. All content is live-encoded as necessary, ensuring it will play on your iPhone, and there’s full support for offline viewing, soft subtitles, and AirPlay to an Apple TV.

Perhaps the best bit about the software is how usable it is. The app’s simple to set up and has a streamlined, modern interface – for example, a single tap downloads a file for local storage. You don’t even need to be on the same network as your server either – Air Video HD lets you access your content over the web. Just watch your data downloads if you’re on a limited cellular plan!

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

On the iPad, one of the best things about Procreate is its smart, efficient interface that gets out of your way as you’re working on your next digital masterpiece. If anything, this design ethos is even more successful in Procreate Pocket on the iPhone.

Across the top of the screen is the toolbar, providing fast access to brushes, smudging, an eraser, layers, and adjustment tools. At the screen edges are two handles for quickly changing the size and opacity of your brush.

Although the kind of app actual artists are likely to get the most out of, Procreate’s friendliness is such that it’s a great place to start dabbling in digital painting. You can even record the creation of your masterpiece and share it as a 1080p video.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

If you've seen tiny humans around iOS devices, you'll have noticed that even those that can't speak beyond bababababa and dadadadada nonetheless merrily swipe and poke at the screens Metamorphabet capitalises on this ingrained infatuation with shiny touchscreens, and cunningly attempts to teach the alphabet via the medium of surreal interactive animations.

It starts off with A, which when poked grows antlers, transforms into an arch and goes for an amble. Although a few words are a stretch too far (wafting clouds representing a daydream, for example), this is a charming, imaginative and beautifully designed app.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

Pre-conceived ideas about what an app should be can stifle innovation, and so it’s interesting to see Proud cheerily elude the drudge-like appointment-making evident in most list-based organisers.

Instead, you figure out what you want to do (adding sub-tasks as appropriate), assign vague deadlines (‘tomorrow’, ‘next week’) for your more pressing tasks, and gleefully mark things as done when they’re completed.

Fittingly, the app splits its workflow into three distinct tabs: Lists, Reminders and History. Pleasingly, each has a hidden ‘superpower’ mini-app to further improve your life.

Lists offers a breathing exercise for reducing stress; Reminders has a Pomodoro timer and utterly brilliant ‘give me more time’ button that shunts every task with a due date on a few hours, a day, or a week; and History delves into your completed tasks, so you can see what you achieved weeks or months ago.

If you live and die on traditional calendars, where every hour must be accounted for, Proud isn’t for you. But if your life is a touch more vague or relaxed regarding scheduling, Proud will take advantage to the point you’ll consider it as revolutionary as when you first experienced a digital calendar.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

Elsewhere in this list we mention apps that can be used to add text to a photo. However, this process is a bit fiddly on even the biggest iPhones, and many people just want to somehow instantly make something that looks fantastic. If that’s you, Retype is a must-download.

You open a photo (only from your local images as, for reasons beyond us, iCloud shared albums are not supported), type some text, and tap a style. Immediately, you get something resembling a finely-crafted poster. If you’re not keen on the layout, keep tapping the style button until you get something you like.

Although Retype is more about automation than customisation, that doesn’t mean it’s bereft of further options.

You can change the text’s colour and opacity, adjust the photo’s filter, fade and blur, and also have your image appear inside the text, rather than the text being an overlay.

It’s a pity there are no cropping tools — although countless other apps exist for performing such edits, being able to quickly change an image’s aspect ratio within Retype would be useful. That niggle aside, this is a fast, effective and entertaining app that’s perfectly suited to iPhone.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

If you’ve been around young children for any length of time, there’s no escaping The Very Hungry Caterpillar.

That greedy larva seems to hypnotise tiny people, gluing them to whatever format it appears in, be it book or TV animation. There have been apps, too, but those we’ve seen before have disappointed. My Very Hungry Caterpillar, though, is a new take on the character, turning it into a kind of virtual pet.

Children familiar with the source material will watch happily as fruit they pluck from trees is quickly munched by the wriggly protagonist, but this app has far more to offer.

Gradually, it opens up all kinds of activities, such as growing a garden, playing with a ball, making art by getting messy with paints, and having fun on a pond. The app changes with the seasons, and so in winter the caterpillar gets to gleefully slide across frozen water, but in warmer months goes sailing.

It’s all very charming and adorable, along with being entirely without risk — there’s no way to off the little blighter. It’s also finite: the little caterpillar grows fat and eventually becomes a butterfly, at which point a new egg appears to start the cycle again.

And if we’re being honest, there’s something quite cathartic in seeing the little chap through this journey, to the point we imagine quite a few adults will sneakily launch the app for a while when their child’s asleep.

  • $39.99/£38.99/AU$62.99

Let’s immediately get one thing out of the way: Korg Gadget isn’t cheap. It’s not the sort of app you’re going to download for some larks, use for a few minutes, and then casually toss aside. However, if you’ve any interest in making music — whether as a relative newcomer or jobbing musician — it is quite simply the best app available for iPhone.

Purely as a tool for live performance, Korg’s app is first-rate. You get a bunch of miniature synths, referred to as ‘gadgets’; they’re geared towards electronic music, but still have plenty of range.

There are drum machines, a gorgeous bell synth, some ear-smashing bass instruments, and plenty of other options, whether you want to be the Human League for a bit or go all clubby.

Each synth comes with a slew of presets, but you can fiddle with dials and levers to make your own, which can be saved for later use.

When it comes to writing music, you can record live, tapping out notes on a tiny on-screen keyboard or by using a connected piece of hardware. Alternatively, there’s a piano roll for tapping out notes on a grid as you do in GarageBand, creating loops to then combine into a song in the mixing-desk view.

Korg Gadget is one of the most flexible and intuitive music-making apps we’ve seen on any platform, and the deepest on iOS. It was superb on the iPad, but that it actually works — and is very usable — on iPhone is nothing short of astonishing.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

You might question the logic in attempting to replace the stock Mail app on your iPhone, but Airmail is a few bucks well spent if you feel constrained by Apple’s app.

Airmail’s built around the idea of speeding up workflow. Although its interface is no more complex than Mail’s on the surface, the app’s far more feature-rich. There are plenty of customisation options for swipes across mailbox messages, and messages can be snoozed.

Document previewing is fast and efficient, and the attachments filter is excellent for quickly scanning through files you’ve been emailed.

Composing emails is superior to Mail as well, not least due to Airmail’s smartly conceived custom keyboard toolbar, which includes attachment and formatting buttons. A large range of actions (print; create PDF; third-party app integration) cements the app’s place at the top of the iOS email client heap.

If we’re being picky, it’s not quite good enough regarding email snoozing to quiet nostalgic pangs for the now-dead Mailbox, but even that’s a close-run thing.

  • Free + IAP

The idea behind Auxy is to get more people using their iPhones to make music. It does this by subtly rethinking the interface for composing on the go, resulting in an app approachable enough for beginners but boasting enough power for pros.

You start with a blank grid, split into four tracks (one for drums, and the others for bass or lead instruments), each of which has 16 loops. Loop editing is simply a question of 'drawing' notes on to a piano roll grid, much like you do in GarageBand; only Auxy's playhead moves vertically, recognising the fact iPhones are usually used in portrait.

This precision control removes the frustration found in other iPhone music-making apps, which force you to record live. And the more you explore, the more features you'll find: longer loops; the means to adjust instrument characteristics just by fiddling with some sliders; saving a loop arrangement to an audio file by tapping loops live; and MIDI export for sending to a desktop app the notes you've painstakingly tapped out.

Auxy Studio feels almost like a halfway house between Figure and GarageBand, and from a music-making perspective, it's just as good as either of those iOS classics.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

For most kids, plastic keyboards and annoyingly loud toy drums are a typical starting point in music, but Loopimal ambitiously attempts to introduce children to the concept of computer sequencing. Fortunately, it does so by way of highly animated dancing cartoon animals, bright shapes, and plenty of flair.

Hit play and you’re immediately shown an animal bobbing its head to a backing track. You then drag coloured pieces (from a selection of five) into eight empty slots. When the playhead moves over the shapes, the animal adds its own sounds and melodies, often while performing impressive gymnastic feats.

It’s Loopimal’s character that initially wins you over. Unless you’re dead inside, you won’t fail to crack a smile when an octopus starts playing funky basslines with its tentacles, or the percussive Yeti gets all stompy. Smartly, once the player clocks how Loopimal works, the screen can be split into two or four, to combine animals and their unique sounds.

The one big miss is the inability to save your compositions, but every Loopimal riff is in C-major; this means you can use just the white notes on nearby keyboards to play along with whatever madness is happening inside the app.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

Traditional calculator apps are fine, but even if they come with digital tape, you don’t get figures in context. By contrast, a spreadsheet is overkill for most adding-up tasks. Soulver is a neatly conceived half-way house — like scribbling sums on the back of an envelope, but a magic envelope that tots everything up.

You get two columns. On the left, you type everything out, integrating words as you see fit. On the right, totals are smartly extracted. So if you type ‘Hotel: 3 nights at $125’, Soulver will automatically display $375 in the totals column.

Line totals can be integrated into subsequent sums, ensuring your entire multi-line calculation remains dynamic — handy should you later need to make adjustments to any part.

Given the relative complexity of what Soulver’s doing, it all feels surprisingly intuitive from the get-go. There are multiple keyboards (including advanced functions and currency conversion), you can save calculations and sync them via iCloud or Dropbox, and it’s even possible to output HTML formatted emails of your work.

  • Free

Although Apple introduced iCloud Keychain in iOS 7, designed to securely store passwords and payment information, 1Password is a more powerful system. Along with integrating with Safari, it can be used to hold identities, secure notes, network information and app licence details. It's also cross-platform, meaning it will work with Windows and Android.

And since 1Password is a standalone app, accessing and editing your information is fast and efficient. The core app is free – the company primarily makes its money on the desktop. However, you’ll need a monthly subscription or to pay a one-off $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99 IAP to access advanced features (multiple vaults, Apple Watch support, tagging, and custom fields).

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

The App Store description for Drafts states that the app is “where text starts on iOS”. A bit presumptuous, but actually a smart idea — instead of another note-taker, this app wants to be the one you instinctively launch before tapping out any words. This is worth serious consideration, because Drafts boasts a distraction-free editing environment that’s simple and powerful, including a live word count and Markdown support.

Lines of copy can be arranged by drag and drop, an extended keyboard row can be customised, and version history enables rollback and browsing for previous entries. Once you’re done, powerful sharing capabilities help you send your text anywhere — even to several places at once by way of multi-step actions.

  • Free + $7.99/£7.99/AU$12.99 IAP

There are two flavours of Scanbot, each of which is impressive in its own right. For free, you get a superb iPhone scanner with cloud storage integration, QR code support, and the means to detect edges for any paper document you want to digitise. Upgrade to Scanbot Pro and things get more interesting. You can add pages to existing scans, quickly name files using a clever smart-naming system, and search/extract text from previous scans.

There’s also an automated actions feature, where the app finds the likes of phone numbers and email addresses within your scans, turning them into single-tap buttons within each item’s actions menu. It’s not quite accurate enough to be witchcraft, but we nonetheless happily leave important scans within Scanbot these days, rather than immediately deleting after export.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

There may come a time in the distant future when Twitter's own app is our favourite (or Twitter bans third party clients entirely), but until then, there's Tweetbot. This latest version builds on its predecessor, with an elegant interface fit for iOS underpinned by plenty of power-user features.

There's a landscape mode and a second column for iPhone 6S/7 Plus users, granular mute settings, support for optional content blockers in the browser view, and new Activity and Statistics tabs. Twitter might greedily block access to a handful of its newest toys, but Tweetbot's efficiency and power means we won't defect just yet.

  • Free with new devices or $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

When Apple first brought its office apps to iPad, they were an impressive attempt to perform complex tasks on a glass screen. Squeezing them down to iPhone seemed nigh-on impossible, and yet Numbers in particular survives intact.

Naturally, there’s quite a bit of zooming and swiping to do if your spreadsheet has plenty of rows and columns, but data entry can be relatively painless and surprisingly rapid by way of custom forms.

Unsurprisingly, Apple would very much like you to use Numbers everywhere and sync by way of iCloud, but you can also export to CSV, PDF or Microsoft Excel, along with flinging completed documents to cloud storage providers such as Dropbox.

  • Free

Should you find yourself in one of the supported cities (including Paris, London, New York and Berlin), you’ll be grateful to have Citymapper on your iPhone — assuming you don’t want to get lost.

The app finds where you are and then gets you from A to B, whether you want to walk, grab a taxi, or use public transport (for which live times are provided).

  • Free

There are plenty of solutions for transferring content between your computer and iPhone, including Apple's increasingly popular iCloud. Dropbox is still worth using, though. It has great cross-platform clients, integrates with iOS's Share sheets, and has direct support in many iOS apps.

Check out our essential tips for every Dropbox user.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

If there’s one thing that’s sorely lacking in the majority of weather apps, it’s a malevolent AI that’s seeking the destruction of all humankind, and in the meantime gleefully revels in you getting soaked in a downpour.

CARROT Weather still gives you a pretty accurate indication of what’s going to happen, though, given that it’s powered by Dark Sky tech; but rather than getting all po-faced and technical, it’ll instead laugh that you’re in for weather hell, while showing a picture of cows being hurled across the screen in a gale.

Secret locations are there for discovery as well, which is handy if you’re desperate to know whether you need sunscreen when visiting Tatooine. (Hint: you really, really do.)

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

There are quite a few apps for virtual stargazing, but Sky Guide is the best of them on iOS. Like its rivals, the app allows you to search the heavens in real-time, providing details of constellations and satellites in your field of view (or, if you fancy, on the other side of the world).

Indoors, it transforms into a kind of reference guide, offering further insight into distant heavenly bodies, and the means to view the sky at different points in history. What sets Sky Guide apart, though, is an effortless elegance. It’s simply the nicest app of its kind to use, with a polish and refinement that cements its essential nature.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99

Fantastical 2 betters iOS’s iffy Calendar app by way of a superior interface, a non-hateful method of dealing with reminders, and truly exceptional event input. The app has a powerful parser, and so while adding an event, you can enter the likes of “TechRadar lunch at 3pm on Friday”, watching a live preview build as you type.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99 or free with new devices

Camera enables you to do the odd bit of cropping with video files, but iMovie is an audacious attempt to bring a full video editor to your iPhone, infused with the ease-of-use its desktop counterpart is renowned for. Amazingly, it succeeds. Effects, themes, credits and soundtrack creation then provide extra polish for your mobile filmmaking.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

More or less a speed-dial for regularly performed tasks, Launch Center Pro can be a huge time-saver. You can create shortcuts for things like adding a new Tumblr post or sending your last photo to Twitter, and these shortcuts can be arranged in groups. An essential purchase if you heavily use even a handful of the supported apps.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

Transmit is a missing link for anyone who wanted a file manager for their iPhone. It might have roots in an Mac FTP client, but Transmit also integrates with cloud storage and local networked Macs. It's perfect for moving documents, renaming files, and creating archives to email or upload.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Although Apple’s HDR mode in the Camera app works perfectly well, it pales in comparison to vividHDR. The basic concept is the same: stunning, vibrant photos, capturing amazing details in both highlight and shadow. But vividHDR‘s combination of speed, presets and ‘before and after’ comparisons results in better photos – and that’s what really matters.

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

Every iteration of the iPhone has a superior camera to the previous model, and so it’s only right an enterprising developer came out with an app that can turn your crisp and beautiful snaps into something that you might once have seen on an ancient computer.

In Retrospecs, then, you load your photo, select a system, mess about with dither styles, filters and cropping, and bask in retro glory. A wide range of creaky old computers and consoles is covered, so you should be set whether you were into the C64, Spectrum, SNES, or, er, Mattel Aquarius. (C’mon there must be at least one of you who had the last of those?)

  • $1.99/£1.99/AU$2.99

In all honesty, we’ve pretty much had it with filter apps. A new one comes out, and everyone gets all excited, but they pretty much all do the same thing. All of them, that is, apart from Fragment. Rather than offer the usual range of old-school camera filters and adjustment sliders, Fragment instead delves into prismatic photo effects.

In short, this means you get to see what your photos look like through glass collages, smashed mirrors and arty blur effects. Probably not one for the selfie-obsessed crowd, but a must-have download for if you want something a bit more creative and interesting than the norm.

  • $4.99/£4.99/AU$7.99 or free with new devices

Apple’s GarageBand remains an impressive, ambitious app, turning your iPhone into a recording studio. For beginners, there’s a range of smart instruments, making it easy to learn the basics of songwriting and chord progression. You can also experiment with pre-recorded loops, including in the loop player, where you trigger riffs and drum beats with a tap of your fingers.

If you’re already a musical sort, GarageBand enables you to write directly into a sequencer or record any instrument live. The app can also act as a kind of hub for other iOS music software, tying your apps together through Inter-App Audio and Audiobus.

  • $9.99/£9.99/AU$14.99

With its huge range of amps and effects, ToneStack is an excellent choice for guitarists wanting to make some noise by connecting their instrument to their iPhone. An ABY unit enables you to split the signal, for hugely complex set-ups. And if that’s not enough, a slew of IAP provides yet more amps, stomp boxes and features, including an eight-track recorder.

  • $3.99/£3.99/AU$5.99

Although we’re happy making music on an iPad, the iPhone tends to be better suited to much more focussed composition, as evidenced by loop-maker Figure elsewhere in this selection of apps. Bloom may seem rather more noodly, on account of it being an app for fashioning generative audio, but it’s still stripped right back, making it perfect for the smaller screen.

Devised by Brian Eno and Peter Chilvers, Bloom has you tap out patterns, which create visual patterns and ambient melodies. And if that all feels a bit much, Bloom takes over when left idle, potentially providing limitless ambient background goodness.

  • $2.99/£2.99/AU$4.49

Workflow is all about automation. You can download sets of actions or compose your own, which can trigger iOS apps and related services. For example, you could create a Home screen icon to call a friend, or build a single-tap icon to get directions to your nearest coffee shop.

  • Free

Duolingo is entirely free from IAP, which is extremely generous given the quality of the app and its potential for helping you learn a new language.

It’s packed full of bite-size quizzes that you can dip into at any time, and that gradually build your vocabulary and grammar in any of the ten supported languages.

  • Free

Using Find My iPhone, you can always find where your device is, and keep track of any other devices on the same account. It’s very useful if you’ve misplaced your device or think it’s been stolen and want to know where it’s at.

  • Free

The revamped Google Translate is an astonishing app. When online, it’ll translate written, photographed or spoken text between a huge range of languages. And for English to French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish (and back), the app will try to live-translate whatever’s in front of your iPhone’s camera — even when you’re offline.

  • Free

For beginners keen on making music, Launchpad is perfect. You choose a genre and then trigger loops with a tap. Effects are only a further swipe and tap away. If you really get into the app, there’s IAP for further loops and the means to import your own audio.

  • Free

Now as synonymous with mobile exercise as Nike+, RunKeeper is an excellent app, backed by a robust social infrastructure. Using your iPhone’s GPS, you can track exercise routes and then share activities with friends. IAP subscriptions are available for ‘elite’ users, and are ad-free and offer real-time sharing.

  • Free

FaceTime is a great alternative to standard voice calls, but it only works with Apple kit. Skype remains the best widely-used alternative for people you know distinctly lacking in Apple devices.

You get free calls to anyone else using Skype, and cheap calls to anywhere in the world. If you’re on Pay and Go, this can be handy, and the app enables iPod touch users to call normal phones too.

  • Free

For free, TunnelBear VPN gives you 500 MB of private browsing that can worm its way around geo-locking. All you do is fire the app up and tell the bear where to tunnel. If you want unlimited data, you can choose from a range of paid tiers, with ad-hoc, monthly or annual costs.

  • Free

To some extent, Yousician Guitar is like Guitar Hero, only you use a real guitar that the app is teaching you how to play.

You start with basic plucking and strumming before moving on to working your way through full songs, the app scoring you as you go. For free, the app only restricts daily play time. To go unlimited, subscribe for $19.99/£19.99/AU$30.99 per month.

  • $13.99/£13.99/AU$21.99

Originally the darling of the iPad, The Elements in late 2013 became a universal app, so it could be enjoyed on iPhones too. A rich, engaging digital book, it tells the story of the periodic table. Each of life’s building blocks can be manipulated on the screen, before you delve into related facts and figures.

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Last minute father’s day gift ideas: delivered today with Amazon Prime Now

Last minute father’s day gift ideas: delivered today with Amazon Prime Now

Finding last-minute father's day gifts is no longer a problem in 2017 thanks to the fact that we have Amazon Prime Now in most US cities.

The online retailer is saving relationships with dads across America with its two-hour rush delivery service, now in more than 35 cities, according to Amazon.

Many of the 5,000 Amazon Prime cities and towns can still access Same Day Delivery by 9pm if you order your Father's Day gift by 12pm.

The questions remains: What's out there to buy dad on Father's Day, and which gifts can be delivered really quickly with Amazon Prime Now? Let's dive in.

Google Wifi system (set of 3)

Sometimes Father's Day gift idea turn into presents for the whole family, and that's exactly how we feel about Google's new router replacement.

Google Wifi is supposed to eliminate dead zones and video buffering thanks to the ability to spread out the Wi-Fi coverage over a larger area.

It works with major ISPs in the US, including Verizon FiOS, Time Warner and Comcast, and works up to 4,500 sqft, each Wifi point covering 1,500 sqft.

It's now available on Amazon Prime Now with fast delivery, as long as your current internet router doesn't give out right before you ironically order it.

Amazon Echo Dot

The Amazon Echo Dot is one of the best father's day gift ideas – last-minute or not. It's affordable and cutting-edge technology most dads don't have.

And let's face it, your dad probably has speakers already, but doesn't have an Alexa-enabled device. This version of Echo pairs well with existing speakers.

Best of all, you get $10 off on Amazon Echo Dot today. You can take some of that saved money and leave the Amazon Prime Now delivery person a tip.

Amazon Echo

This is the more expensive Amazon Echo with Alexa – the one that comes with a built-in speaker that paved the way for Google Home and Apple HomePod.

Since Amazon doesn't actually sell Google's smart home speaker and Apple's Siri-enabled speaker isn't out yet, this is your best deal.

It's also on sale, with a $40 discount on Amazon Echo compared to its launch price. Dads always love it when you save money and walk away with hot deals.

Philips Hue lights and hub bundle

We really like Philips Hue, and your dad will too. It's one of these convenience gadgets that's a small life change, but does really make your happy.

There are a lot of Philips Hue lights on sale for father's day today, but we say start simple: two white lights and the same hub as colored lights.

It's just $61 for this Philips Hue bundle, and your dad can easily add color lights later on. It's a good starter pack to see if it's worth it.

iPhone cables – your dad needs them

Your dad is likely borrowing yours (and everyone else's) lighting cables, whether he has an iPhone or an iPad or both. It's annoying.

Help him and yourself out this father's day and buy an extra lightning cables from Amazon. They're cheaper than the official Apple cables.

At just $7.99 for a 6ft lighting cable, it's easy to want to buy several lightning cables. It's one of those small gifts that you dad will use everyday.

Bose QuietComfort 35 Wireless Headphones, Noise Cancelling

These are expensive headphones, but your dad is worth it, right? These wireless  headphones provide noise canceling and that a premium Bose sound.

Not only are they easy to pair via Bluetooth, there's NFC pairing. The battery life lasts 20 hours or up to 40 hours wired mode.

You can order the Bose QuietComfort 35 headphones on Amazon Prime Now in time for father's day if you're feeling really generous.

Bose QuietComfort 20 Acoustic Noise Cancelling Headphones

A step down in size, but no step down in sound quality are these earbuds from Bose, complete with noise canceling of their own.

One of the coolest features is Aware Mode, which lets you hear what's around you when you need to at the touch of a button, according to Bose.

We also like its somewhat cheaper price on Amazon compared to the larger Bose headphone cans.

Kindle paperwhite e-reader

Amazon Kindle is a great Father's Day Gift idea if you dad doesn't have one or desperately needs to replace an older version of the e-ink display.

The Kindle Paperwhite does an excellent job of giving you the best electronic alternative to a real book so your dad won't complain with, "Back in my day…"

It's in stock through Amazon Prime Now and gets a special discount with Amazon "offers" that your dad won't even notice.

Nintendo Switch Pro Controller

Did your family recently get a Nintendo Switch, but dad doesn't like the smaller JoyCon controllers? Here's our recommended solution.

Switch from this default Nintendo JoyCons and upgrade to this classic gamepad. It's akin to an Xbox One controller and makes long gaming sessions easy.

It costs just $64 on Amazon today, and unlike the sold out Nintendo Switch console itself, you can actually get it in time for Father's Day.

More for dad

This is only a small sample of the top tech gifts we found for Father's Day, but there are other last-minute gift ideas on Amazon Prime Now, too.

You can find the full list of Amazon Prime and Prime Now items shipping in two hours or by 9pm tonight, depending on your dad's impatience.

Here's where to look for more:

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Photo leaks show off the Infinity Display on the Galaxy Note 8

Photo leaks show off the Infinity Display on the Galaxy Note 8

Are you ready for everything the Galaxy Note 8 is going to bring with it? You can get yourself in the mood for the flagship phablet's upcoming launch by casting your eyes over the latest unofficial video and picture leaks to hit the web, showing what's claimed to be the front panel of the device.

Posted to Chinese social network Weibo and picked up by Phandroid, the images and clips show the now-familiar, bezel-crushing curves of the Infinity Display, though in this case the size goes beyond even what the Samsung Galaxy S8 Plus can offer. The Note 8 is expected to show up with a 6.3-inch or 6.4-inch display, to beat the 6.2-inch one on the Plus.

We don't know too much about the leaker in this case so adjust your expectations accordingly, but the front display panels seem authentic enough to be real. It's no surprise that the Note 8 would follow the path of the Galaxy S8 and S8 Plus, and it hints that the fingerprint sensor will once again be around the back of the device.

From the same source we have what purports to be an official press image showing a rendered Galaxy Note 8, though in this Photoshop-enlightened times it's even more difficult to be certain about this one than the front panel leak. By all means check it out, but don't be shocked if it doesn't turn out to be genuine.

It's also worth bearing in mind that the front panels you see in the videos and images above may be of a prototype design that Samsung has since modified or discarded. The company usually tests multiple versions of its handsets before deciding on a final design to take to the manufacturing process.

We're expecting the Galaxy Note 8 to arrive in August or September to try and steal some of the thunder of the iPhone 8. The 6.3-inch or 6.4-inch screen is rumored to be rocking a full 4K resolution, while previous leaks have pointed to the phablet having display corners that are slightly less rounded than this year's flagship Galaxy smartphones.

Read More…

Around the world in 80 VR experiences

Around the world in 80 VR experiences

The growing popularity of consumer VR headsets is presenting content creators, educators, app developers and travel companies with a great opportunity to let audiences experience parts of the world they've never seen – and which they might never get the chance to see – without leaving their living room.

It’s easy to turn your nose up at VR travel, writing it off as something that’s solely a tool for travel agents to flog holidays or a cheap thrill for the unadventurous. But it opens up fantastic opportunities for education as well as recreation, highlighting issues such as conservation, and giving those who are limited by finances or disabilities the chance to enjoy experiences they previously might only have dreamed of.

So we’re going to take you on a whirlwind tour of this lovely planet of ours in 80 VR experiences, from exploring caves filled with carnivorous glow-worms and paragliding over the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio to making a rocky descent back to Earth from space… we did say around the world, not necessarily on it.

Not many of us will be lucky enough to go on a safari in Africa, so Virry VR’s new Virtual Safari, filmed at The Lewa Wildlife Conservancy in Northern Kenya, will be a real treat for anyone interested in wildlife.

You can see lions, rhinos and all kinds of other creatures up close and personal in their native habitats – and you’ll be able to get much closer to the beasts than you would on a real safari. It's not just fun for those who like animals, it’s also a great educational tool. Created for PSVR, Virry VR has just been released on the PlayStation Store.

When you think of New Zealand you probably picture rolling hills and breathtaking green vistas. But there’s way more to this beautiful country than Lord of the Rings-inspired scenery, and one particularly unusual and captivating experience is the 'glow-worm caves' at Waitomo.

These carnivorous glow-worms glow and twinkle at night to attract their prey. It’s a great video to watch in 360°, because you feel like you're properly exploring the caves, rather than just looking in one direction. This spooky yet beautiful VR experience is available at National Geographic’s YouTube channel.

If you’ve always fancied a trip to Hawaii, then take a quick dip into this Hawaii tour from Discovery. It’ll give you a taste of what it’s like to visit the island, from quad-biking along the sand to surfing. Head to the Discovery VR website to download it for iOS, Android, Oculus and HTC Vive.

Ever wonder what the Large Hadron Collider actually looks like up close? Well thanks to the BBC, you can now take a tour of the European particle physics laboratory, CERN, near Geneva in 360° to get close to the world's largest and most powerful particle collider.

If you’ve ever daydreamed about flying over the breathtaking forests and mountain ranges of North America, then this video from the US Public Broadcasting Service, shot from a hang-glider, is for you. You can soar like a bird while making great use of the 360° view by looking down at the beautiful wilderness below you, the mountains in front of you and the sky above.

The iconic landmarks of Paris, from the Champs-Elysees to Eiffel Tower, have been captured in countless paintings and photographs – and now you can experience these sights in Virtual Reality. You can choose which attractions to visit and hear a tour guide talk you aorund them. The tour of Paris is available within the YouVisit VR app, which you can download for iOS and Android devices for use with a VR headset or Google Cardboard.

It may be a piece of promo content for one of Discovery’s new shows, but if you love pandas you’ll love Panda Playtime, which is brought to you by the Discovery VR app. You’re transported to a panda pen in China, which is super-cute to start with, but then the pandas start heading towards you… cute factor: 1000!

Take a captivating tour along India's River Ganges and find out more about the people who live there, what their lives are like and the rituals that take place on the river day-by-day. You can view the 360 footage at the Jaunt VR website, or watch it with your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR.

So many people share the iconic aerial view of Machu Picchu, but this experience allows you to explore the 15th century Incan town as if you were really there, from Cusco and the foothills all the way up into the Andes. You can view the footage in 360 at the Jaunt website, or watch it on your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR.

Most of us have daydreamed about what it might be like to scale Everest, and this VR experience from Discovery gives you a taster of how it feels to see Earth’s highest mountain from the safety – and warmth – of your front room as you take part in a helicopter rescue mission. You can view the clip at the Discovery VR website and download it for iOS, Android, Oculus and HTC Vive.

Jaunt VR has teamed up with Conservation International to create this 360-degree experience that lets you soar above the Amazon rainforest, go on an adventure under its canopy and take a dip in its rivers. Created to highlight the biodiversity of this ecosystem and the need to protect it, it’s a stunning look into how VR can be used for great-looking experiences while also raising awareness. You can view the footage in 360 at the Jaunt website, or watch it with your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR. 

Take a whistle-stop tour around Ireland with the Discovery VR app, from Bunratty Castle in County Clare to a nightclub in Dublin. You won’t have much time to catch your breath and soak in the Irish culture, but it’s a great preview for anyone planning a trip to the Emerald Isle. Head to the Discovery VR website to download the app for iOS, Android, Oculus and HTC Vive.

Getting a bit tired of all these boring Earth-based adventures? We’ve got just the thing for you. The Science Museum has joined forces with Alchemy VR and British astronaut Tim Peake to create a Virtual Reality mission that puts you in the pilot’s seat of a Soyuz capsule like the one that brought Peake back from the International Space Station. You can head to the Science Museum website to replicate Peake’s Space Descent for yourself.

VisitScotland has launched a new app specially for VR lovers that gives you a taste of Scottish life. You can browse different attractions and see 3D models of them, or jump straight in with some really lovely 360 photography and video. The ScotlandVR app is available for both iOS and Android devices.

Take a hot air balloon over the historic city of Bristol in south-west England courtesy of Samsung VR. You can preview the 360 video at the Samsung VR website, but to experience it properly you can find it within the Samsung VR app from the Google Play Store.

Via the New York Times' Daily 360 series, enjoy some of the most breathtaking – and vertigo-inducing – views in British Colombia by experiencing what it’s like to walk across the Sky Pilot Suspension Bridge above Howe Sound and the Lynn Canyon Suspension Bridge over Twin Falls. We'd say "Don't look down!" – but that's sort of the whole idea…

This is a breathtaking aerial look at Iceland, including the Gullfoss Waterfall and a number of national parks. But this experience hasn’t just been made for the pretty view, it's also a guided tour which explains how huge chunks of ice around the country are melting. You can preview the video at the Samsung VR website, but to experience it properly you can find it within the Samsung VR app from the Google Play Store.

VR really lends itself to beautiful, sweeping scenery, but it can also make you feel fully immersed in concerts and other events, and Samsung VR has a fun 360 video shot at last year’s Comic Con in LA, complete with performances, interviews and lots of awesome cosplay. You can preview the video footage at the Samsung VR website, and to experience it properly you can find it within the Samsung VR app from the Google Play Store.

Exploring Rio de Janeiro by foot is an unforgettable experience, but you could argue that the best way to see the Brazilian city is from the air, which is why this 360 footage from a paraglider is so breathtaking. Watch as he glides past the Christ the Redemeer statue, along the beautiful blue coastline and over Sugarloaf Mountain.

Nothing beats wandering through the streets of Rome, and among some of the most impressive architectural feats in the world, but you can get a truly spectacular view of iconic structures like the Colosseum and the Pantheon from the air. You can see footage of Rome and several other locations at the Google Earth VR website, and you can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

Anyone who's been to Vegas knows the place can be pretty overwhelming. The bright lights! The huge buildings! The fountains! The street entertainers! And that’s before you even set foot in a casino… 

So if you’re planning a trip to Sin City you might want to check out some VR footage beforehand, courtesy of the Vegas VR app. Not only can you experience what it’s like to walk up and down the infamous strip, you can see inside hotels, view clips of the world-renowned shows, and take a helicopter ride over the city. The Vegas VR app is available for iOS and Android.

The Statue of Liberty, Union Square, the Empire State Building… take a tour of the best bits of the Big Apple without having to battle through a crowd of tourists. You’ll see some of the city via helicopter, but when you arrive at particular destinations you can take a virtual walk around them. You can experience NYC at the YouVisit website, and download the YouVisit VR app for iOS and Android devices and use it with a VR headset or Google Cardboard. 

Sail past huge icebergs, peer into the freezing clear waters, find out what it’s like to stand in the middle of thousands of penguins and listen to a herd of seals barking. Who knew Antarctica could be so fun? And it’s the perfect location to experience in VR, as few of us are likely to get the chance to experience the South Pole for real.

Ever wondered what it’s like to take a tour of the Nasa's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center? Well, that’s just one of the many places you can visit as part of YouVisit’s Houston tour. You can also stand in Minute Maid Park and find out what it’s like to train with the Houston Ballet stars. Visit Houston through the YouVisit VR app, which you can download for iOS and Android devices and then use in a headset or Google Cardboard.

If you thought honey only came from bee hives, this video is going to be a revelation. It follows the story of Mauli, a honey hunter who goes looking for hallucogenic ‘red’ honey, which is sold across Asia’s black markets. Using only a hand-made bamboo rope he spends a whole day swinging across a cliff face gathering up the honeycomb, and thanks to National Geographic you can join him. Just don’t watch it if you’re afraid of bees!

Yes, if you went to see Zambia's Victoria Falls in real life you’d actually be able to feel the spray on your body – but would you be able to dangle over the edge of the falls and peer down into the murky abyss below? That’s why this National Geographic video, which takes you on a flight over one of the world’s biggest and most beautiful waterfalls, is so awesome.

Created by Samsung and the World Surf League, there’s a fun build-up to this fast-paced 360° surfing video that lets you experience what it’s like to hit the waves with championship surfer C. J. Hobgood.

If you’re going to climb trees in virtual reality, you may as well climb one of the oldest, tallest and most incredible trees on the planet – the sequoia or giant redwood. In this 360 video, watch scientists working at the Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks in California reach dizzying new heights by scaling these natural giants. You can look up to the skies as the scientists climb, or waaaay back down to the ground – not a good idea for anyone who’s afraid of heights. 

The Holi festival, or ‘festival of colors’, is celebrated by Hindu communities all over the world during early spring, but there’s no better place to experience it than in India – and you can do so courtesy of this New York Times 360 video. It captures all the color, noise and energy of the celebrations, making you feel part of the action rather than just a spectator.

Created by the British Columbia tourist board, this 360° video takes you on a tour of a massive ice cave and its surrounding environment. Much of the video highlights the effects that climate change have had on the ice in this area, which has been melting in recent years – so this is your chance to check out this natural wonder just in case it does disappear.

This 360° video from Discovery takes you on a high-speed airboat ride through the alligator-infested waters of Florida's Everglades. Enjoy spectacular views of the wetlands, and get up close and personal with the gators, without worrying about falling in.

Take an aerial tour over Florence’s terracotta rooftops and some of its most famous landmarks with this great quality 360° footage from Google Earth. You can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

Known as the ‘gateway to Everest’, Tenzing-Hillary Airport, also known as Luka Airport, is considered the most dangerous airport in the world due to its short runway and the treacherous surrounding terrain, as you'll see in this 360° video from Discovery.

Join scuba expert Jim Abernethy as he swims with dolphins off the coast of Florida. There are plenty of underwater 360° videos online – and plenty of other dolphin swimming videos – but the quality and immersive nature of this one from the team at GoPro is hands-down the best we've found. A real treat.

This moving and beautifully-shot video from the team at GoPro lets you get face-to-face with the last northern male white rhino, named Sudan. The video is narrated by Zachary, Sudan’s keeper, who explains why rhinos are so close to extinction. 

TheBlu is a VR series that takes you into the depths of the oceans, introducing you to all kinds of different habitats and getting up close and personal with some of the most beautiful, fascinating and sometimes kinda scary marine life. It’s not just any old 360° experience either, it’s been directed by Jake Rowell (the guy behind Final Fantasy and Superman Returns) so it looks beautiful, as well as being really informative and fun for marine life nerds. Head to Steam to get theBlu for the HTC Vive or Oculus Rift.

Not all VR content is about adrenaline highs and beautiful sights – it can be just as fascinating to see places that have been left desolate by war or disaster. The New York Times Daily 360 series brings us this eerie look at the abandoned homes and other buildings in and around Fukushima, following the devastating earthquake and tsunami which caused a meltdown at a nuclear power plant there in 2011.

Son Doong is the largest known cave in the world, and was only discovered in 1991 and explored in 2009. The problem? It’s attracted too much attention, and now the ecosystem risks being devastated by tourism and a cable car system. This video lets you take a peek inside the cave, without contributing to its demise, and find out what’s being done to save it. 

Another one to file under 'gritty real-life stories told in VR', this video from The New York Times Daily 360 series highlights the plight of residents who are resisting the demolition of their homes in Shanghai while huge skyscrapers are being built around them.

This 360 video from Conservation International has been created to show the biodiversity of the Bird’s Head Seascape in eastern Indonesia, as well as to explain why this area and its wildlife are under threat. You’ll be diving with Ronald Mambrasar, a local fisherman, and his son Valen as they explore the coral reef and its marine life.

Explore the ancient city of Jerusalem with this guided virtual reality video. You'll experience what it’s like to walk through the bustling streets of the old city and visit religious sites and markets, while a tour guide tells you about the city and its history.

Al Jazeera has created this 360 video showing us what it’s like to visit Mecca, the holiest city in the religion of Islam, during the annual Hajj pilgrimage. Not only is this interesting viewing for people of all faiths or none, it’s also a great way for Muslims who aren't able to travel to Mecca to experience the Hajj for themselves. The footage is a little shaky, but that just adds to the authenticity.

Unlike many of the other videos on this list, this whistle-stop tour of the beautiful Hamilton Island feels very much like an ad – probably because it’s made by the airline Qantas. It may be a little cheesy for some, but if you’re considering visiting this part of the world it’s a great way of getting a taste of the scenery and the sunshine.

Whether you're a fan of the movie of the same name, or just love dance and cabaret, this behind-the-scenes look at the Moulin Rouge, including the rehearsals as well as the full-on performance of the famous can-can dance, will have you shaking your tail feathers. 

Helicopter trips look great when they’re filmed with a 360° camera – you can look up at the sky, down at what’s below you, and even take a peek at the pilot. And there are few better places for a helicopter ride than above the Grand Canyon in Arizona, one of the USA’s most magnificent natural attractions.

If you’re not content with a helicopter trip to a top of a volcano, try this immersive experience that puts you right inside one. Follow researchers on an expedition to the edge of a lava lake, braving poisonous gasses and 1093°C heat. It's as spectacular – and scary – as you’d imagine. 

Get a bird's-eye view of the world with these professional skydivers/wingsuiters. Great for those who are thinking of taking the, er, plunge, as well as those who don’t have the guts to throw themselves out of a perfectly good aeroplane, but want to experience a little bit of that adrenaline rush. 

This short but sweet 360° video from The New York Times takes you on a journey to Lemur Island off the island nation of Madagascar. Accessible only by boat from the Vakona Forest Lodge Andasibe, the island is home to – you guessed it – loads of lemurs, including the endangered diademed sifaka species. 

If you’re not content with seeing Mount Everest from the sky (see experience #10), why not go on an immersive hike through the foothills of the Himalayas with climber and filmmaker Renan Ozturk in this beautifully-shot video

The Nomads VR series from Oculus explores what it’s like to live a nomadic life in different parts of the world in the present day, taking a fascinating look at the traditions and struggles and lives of nomadic peoples, beginning with the yak herders of the Mongolian steppes. Available for the Samsung Gear VR and Oculus Rift, the series also lets you experience life with the Maasai in Kenya and sea gypsies living off the coast of Borneo.

Situated in Jordan between the Red Sea and the Dead Sea, the ancient city of Petra is visited by hundreds of thousands of tourists every year – but it's relatively off the beaten track for one-off excursions and short breaks, which makes it an ideal candidate to be explored in VR. You can head to YouTube to watch the trailer for The Rose City, or watch the full programme from within the Ascape travel app, which you can download for Android and iOS.

Located at Shinjuku’s west gate, Yakitori Alley is one of Tokyo’s most famous food areas, with yakitori restaurants and eateries dating back to the 1940s. You'll get a great feel for Tokyo life, the people, and of course how the food is  prepared and served from this mouth-watering 360 video.

Hong Kong isn't just a mass of teeming streets and shoulder-to-shoulder skyscrapers – you'll see plenty of rolling hills and greenery in this VR experience from Google Earth, which gives you a great feel for the territory. You can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

It’s hard to picture just how massive the Hoover Dam is until you experience this 360° aerial view from Google Earth. You can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

Another whirlwind tour of a country courtesy of Discovery. Here you’re taken from samurai battle recreations to the rooftops of Tokyo with a tour guide to point out the hidden gems of Japan. Head to the Discovery VR website to download it for iOS, Android, Oculus and HTC Vive.

Here's another great 360 video from National Geographic, which brings you face-to-face with a hammerhead shark and all kinds of other marine life off the coast of the Bahamas. Handy instructions appear on screen to tell you when you need to turn your head around – or mouse around if you’re watching online rather than on a headset.

If you’ve got an interest in ancient Egypt you’ll love the King Tut VR experience from Eon Reality. Available for iOS and Android devices, it allows you to get up close and personal with some of the most famous Egyptian artefacts, like the Death Mask of Tutankhamun and the murals painted on the interior of his tomb. 

Explore the beautiful coral reef in the waters around Buck Island in the Caribbean, and all the marine life and plants that thrive there. This underwater adventure is narrated by diver and National Geographic photographer Brian Skerry.

ABC News has created this 360° video that lets you experience the city of Chernobyl, more than 30 years after the disastrous power plant accident, from abandoned buildings and houses to the people and animals who still live there today, despite the area being part of the nuclear exclusion zone. The footage is shaky and the subject matter a little harrowing, but it’s fascinating, and a good educational tool for youngsters not familiar with the disaster. 

If you thought that rope bridges in Canada (#16) were vertigo-inducing, wait until you try this. Hundreds of feet above the canyon floor in the deserts of Moab, Utah, you can walk the fine line between a majestic view and a disastrous fall on a tight rope.

Unless you have cash to burn on an expedition to the North Pole, you’re probably not going to spend your next holiday hanging out with seals. So why not join Greenpeace for this 360° experience that takes you on a trip to the Arctic on board the icebreaker Arctic Sunrise. You can view the footage in 360° at the Jaunt website, or watch it with your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR.  

Google Earth VR transports you to the Alps, where you can see the beautiful Matterhorn mountain nestled between Switzerland and Italy. You can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

Watch the story of Weiyi, who runs boat trips on the Mekong River, taking visitors to see the beautiful natural surroundings as she helps to try and create the first National Park in China. You can view the footage in 360° at the link above, or watch it with your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR. 

Take a whirlwind tour around South Korea, from factories and stations to central Seoul and the beautiful Korean coastlines, in this captivating if slight disorientating 360° timelapse movie created by the team at Samsung Mobile. 

Ever dreamed of staying in one of Bora Bora’s famous overwater bungalows? If so then this VR experience from Samsung VR is for you, showing you what it’s like to receive room service via canoe and look down into the water from your bed. Get yourself the Samsung VR app from the Google Play Store to experience the crystal-clear waters for yourself. 

If you’re a fan of elephants, you’ll love this 360° footage from Discovery. Watch as a herd of elephants in South Africa go about their business then catch sight of the camera. 

Inspired by Nasa’s real-life training programmes, VR studio Rewind teamed up with the BBC to create this truly cinematic VR experience that makes it feel like you’re floating 240 miles above earth as you take a walk out on one of the arms of the International Space Station. The VR space walk was first created as a one-off experience for the BBC utilizing a haptic feedback chair so you could feel real-to-life vibrations, and a biometric system so you could see your heart rate soar.It’s set to be released on the Steam and Oculus stores soon.

What better way to experience San Francisco, one of the hippest cities on Earth, than by accompanying this skateboarder on a thrilling trip down its winding streets – it's short, but loads of fun. 

If you’ve ever wondered how much works goes into preparing a gourmet sushi meal, this fascinating video from Discovery immerses you in the experience every step of the way, from catching the fish at a dock in a tiny fishing village through to the food being prepared in a high-end sushi restaurant.

Fascinated by all things Hawaii or interested in visiting the island? Then this 360 timelapse from Discovery is for you – it highlights all the best bits, from the beaches, cliff dives and shark swims to the mountainous scenery, agriculture and islanders' homes. 

Every year people from all over the world flock to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival in China’s Heilongjiang province to witness the stunning works of art. Now you can them and enjoy this colorful spectacle for yourself, seeing how different these amazing creations look as day turns into night. 

Explore Iquitos in Peru in 360, from the bustling food markets and the rivers through to a trip into the Amazon rainforest.

Bob Woodruff from ABC News takes us on a rare trip inside North Korea during the 70th anniversary celebrations of the Worker’s Party. You can watch a giant military parade, peek inside buildings and see what life is like in a country that few westerners ever visit. 

Experience Wales through the eyes of the team at Celtic Quest Coasteering as they guide you around their playground on the Welsh coastline.

The Hyperloop is a mode of transportation dreamed up by entrepreneur Elon Musk that could one day propel people or things in pod-like vehicles at great speeds through a reduced-pressure tube. But that’s still way in the future, and this video was shot at the Hyperloop Pod Competition, which challenged university students to build the best Hyperloop transport pod. You can view the footage from the Jaunt VR website, or watch it with your VR headset by downloading the Jaunt app for Android, iOS, Gear VR, HTC Vive, Oculus, Daydream and PSVR.

Whether you’re a seasoned extreme sports fan or cringe at the idea of getting in a kayak, this kayaking taster session from Samsung VR makes you feel like you could really be rowing for your life through the rivers of Austria and Iceland, complete with fast-paced music and heavy breathing. You can head to the Samsung VR website to preview the video, but to experience it properly you can find it on the Samsung VR app, available from the Google Play Store.

It’s great to see 360° videos being made by individual creators rather than just big brands, which is why this tour of the Mayan ruins in Belize feels particularly authentic. Watch as a group explores the ruins in the jungles of the Central American state, and learn about the history of these incredible structures. 

If you’re curious to see what an erupting volcano looks like up close without actually getting up close (and we don't blame you), then this 360° video is just the ticket. You’ll hang out the side of a helicopter that’s hovering over the highly active Kamchatka volcano, which is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula, a Unesco World Heritage Site in Russia's far east. 

Take a dip in the crystal-clear waters off the coast of Florida, home to the weird and wonderful, but perfectly harmless, manatees or sea cows. Another 360° experience via the Discovery VR app, this is a fun dip into VR that’ll make any nature lover giddy. Click the link to the Discovery VR website to download it for iOS, Android, Oculus and HTC Vive.

Most people view the Seattle skyline from the Space Needle, but this 360° video from Google Earth lets you get close to the famous observation tower so you can see how spectacular it looks against the backdrop of the city. You can download Google Earth VR for the HTC Vive from Steam.

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Behind the code: a conversation with an ethical hacker

Behind the code: a conversation with an ethical hacker

When most people think of hackers they think of movie tropes; hooded teens stood on street corners uttering "I'm in" in hushed tones before taking down the evil corporation. Or maybe we've just watched Hackers too many times. 

In the real world, hackers are a blight, stealing sensitive information and shutting down essential services. Thankfully, there are also ethical hackers, known as 'white hats', who basically do everything that illegal hackers do, but then helpfully explain how they've done it after.

For this edition of Talk Radar we are talking to Tim Varkalis, who worked as an ethical hacker for cyber security firms Portcullis and PwC.

First things first, how much is hacking like the 90’s film Hackers?

Hacking is much cooler. It’s like a combination of Swordfish and Star Trek. 

Really?

No, not really. After eight years together my partner was still unable to tell when I was working because to an external observer it just looks like somebody staring at lines of text on a screen. It would probably be the worst spectator sport in the world. 

But it is fascinating, it is exciting; because when you do understand it, it’s the fingerprint of the world that you’re looking at, trying to figure out how it all works, how to manipulate it to your will, [uncovering] the steps you need to use to confuse this thing and get it to do your bidding. It’s a challenge.

How do you get the job of being a hacker?

There are now degrees in hacking. You can do an entire degree dedicated to hacking at Royal Holloway. Sometimes people study it and they come out and they know nothing. They’re not as good as the intern sat next to them that studied classics. That stuff happens. 

Brains work in all different funky ways, and it’s a case of looking for people that can understand how a system works, and then how it breaks. It’s an advanced version of that thing that inquisitive kids do with a Hoover where they take it apart to figure out how it works. 

I was intrigued because some of my friends were going for this career, and I imagined it would be like Girl With the Dragon Tattoo…super geek stuff. But that was really inconsistent with the technical skill level of my friends, so I thought maybe this is realistic for me. 

And that’s when I found out that loads of things connected to my childhood went into this hacking thing; bashing about with bits of code. Making things work. Making things break. I had a degree in physics and no computer qualifications, and I just sent out a lot of CV’s. 

How challenging is being a hacker?

Not very. It depends what kind of defence they’ve got.  

Sometimes it’s about finding cool vulnerabilities. But most of the time, you only need very basic skill and publicly available videos on YouTube. A bit of time to test things out. And then pretty much anyone can get into pretty much anywhere. 

There are lots of organizations that you’d imagine would be pretty good in terms of their security, and they are pretty good on the scale of things, but that doesn’t mean they're good enough to keep out a 15 year old. 

Not literally a 15 year old?

Yeah. I had a client once who was resistant to fixing his system because he didn’t think an ‘average’ hacker could do what I could do. I didn’t want to undermine the marketing spiel but I’m definitely not the world’s best hacker. 

I ended up saying 'It’s actually really easy, four steps and you’re done'. By this stage I was getting quite frustrated with him so I found YouTube videos that were each less than ten minutes each, that were of prepubescent children explaining the four steps. The whole conversation changed after that. 

The problem is that the hackable surface for most organizations is huge. They have this huge estate to look after, which is so complex and convoluted and so there are all these possible pathways that are in there. The hacker only has to find one hole, but the organization has to find all of them and plug them. It’s like playing whack-a-mole. 

And meanwhile, the hacker community is amazing at sharing tools and ideas with each other.

What do you mean by tools?

Most of the tools that are of value are things called exploits. So they are the things that will get you into the system, or get you your first foothold. They are basically when any administrator hasn’t checked that something’s up to date. 

The NHS attack is a good example. The exploit was MS17-010 which was stolen by the Russian secret services from the American secret services and then published on the internet. A month before it was published on the internet, Microsoft released a patch. People didn’t patch, then the vulnerability was released, then a few people patched but a lot of people were left open.

Over the course of the month after it had been released somebody beavered away making another tool which instead of just getting in, runs this thing that encrypts all your files and demands money for them. And then also runs a thing to try and connect to every other computer that it can to see if it can run the exploit again.

The whole toolkit is complicated to talk about, but really you can just think about them as tools. It’s like having a hammer or a spanner lying around. You can usually either cobble one together from things you find on the internet if you’ve got some skill. 

If you didn’t have the skills, could you buy all the tools necessary?

Yeah. The majority of people called hackers have absolutely no technical skill whatsoever. Not even the blindest understanding. Most of the ransomware that’s going around, they don’t have any clue what it’s doing technically. You don’t need it. 

There are people selling full services, you go on there and they have bronze, silver, and gold subscriptions. They have 24 hour support lines. They’re proper businesses.

Should I be afraid?

How much do general people have to fear from hackers?

That depends largely on how much they’ve got to lose. It depends how much their life is tied up online. It depends on a lot of things. 

But really, fear is relative. I know someone who refuses to use online banking because they’re afraid of hackers. So they cancelled online banking and only did in-branch banking. And they lost all their money because they’d been done by in-branch fraud. And actually in-branch fraud is much more common. You can’t do rigorous un-crackable encryption on bits of paper in an office. 

What can people do to protect themselves?

All the good practices. Don’t click on dodgy links, go on reputable websites. That kind of stuff. Sometimes, vulnerabilities will be a vulnerability in your web browser, so if you’re running a certain version and you play a certain kind of video, then that’s it, they’ve taken control of your computer.

So there is updating, but also antivirus. If you’ve got an antivirus installed, hopefully by the time I get to you with my tools, the tool will have already been used somewhere else and then there will be a signature added to your antivirus that will protect against my tools. 

The general things are obvious: Don’t use s****y passwords, don’t use the same password in loads of different places, do use antivirus. Disable things you don’t use. Don’t go on dodgy websites. Don’t click on links from people you don’t know. If something pops up and says ‘Run me, Run me, Run me’, maybe try googling it first rather than just taking a gamble. 

Sorry to return to (the Angelina Jolie masterpiece) Hackers, but there’s the bit about people being easy to hack because they are using common passwords. Is that a real thing?

Yeah, it’s amazing. It’s incredible that ‘password’ used to be the most common password. Then Windows changed its complexity requirements so you had to have a capital letter, a lowercase letter and a number, then that’s when it became ‘Password1’. 

‘Blank’ is also an incredibly common password. As is Admin. You can find lists online of common passwords. The common thing you do when you compromise a domain is you grab all the passwords, then you do statistics on them to see how many people use which passwords.

Usually if your password gets taken, it’ll be in a bunch of hundreds of thousands of passwords that will be farmed across to see where they work elsewhere. Unless they are specifically going after you, it won’t matter that your passwords are very closely related. So it’s much better to have lots of similar passwords with one complicated bit than use the same password everywhere. 

So then you only have to remember one complicated bit. But with your email I would say it’s very important to just have a completely unique password that only lives in your head, and you just deal with it.

Fighting fire

So it's actually a pretty dull job?

I wouldn't say that. One time I had to test an installation where they handled high pressure gas. When I was testing I had to go out and buy a full fireproof suit, armour, all that. I was like ‘Why do I need to test in this?’ I was in the control room with all the computers hooked up to the industrial valves. And they said, ‘Whatever you do, don’t f**k up’.

  • Andrew London has always been fascinated by the amazing things that people do that shape the way we live our lives. In his regular TalkRadar column, he will be interviewing people from across the world of tech to discover what they do, and why they do it.

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Cortana can now replace Google Assistant on your Android phone

Cortana can now replace Google Assistant on your Android phone

For a long while now, Microsoft has been trying to get users to install its apps for iOS and Android rather than pushing Windows Mobile as an OS, and the latest update to Cortana for Android means the digital assistant app can now take the place of Google Assistant (or Google Now) as the default smart AI on your phone.

As spotted by Android Police, the app can now walk you through the process of associating Cortana with a long-press on the home button. You'll be asked if you want to make it the default when launching the app for the first time, and if you say yes, you get taken to the app configuration screen in Android's settings.

That screen lets you change the default app for web browsing, for SMS messaging, and now for giving you instant help with a multitude of queries. iOS doesn't let you change the default apps like this, of course, so for the time being you're stuck with Siri if your current phone of choice is an iPhone.

No voice, for now

As per the testing done by Android Police, you can't set Cortana to launch via an OS-wide voice command using this method, and the app doesn't work in landscape mode for the time being either. Still, if you prefer your phone to have a Microsoft rather than a Google focus, it's worth setting up.

To get access to the setting, you need to have version 2.8.0 of Cortana for Android installed, which lists the new feature – "Now you can set Cortana as your default assistant on Android!" – in the changelog on the app listing.

As you would expect, all of your Cortana settings, including reminders and favorite destinations, carry across to the Android app. If you use Cortana extensively on a Windows 10 machine, then you can now take all that gathered knowledge with you on Android more easily than ever before.

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Best fitness tracker 2017: the top 10 activity bands on the planet

Best fitness tracker 2017: the top 10 activity bands on the planet

Update: The best fitness trackers come in all shapes and sizes, and we rank everything from Fitbit to Garmin to Samsung devices on our definitive list. 

A fitness tracker is the perfect way to monitor your activity and healthy effortlessly and with unmatched accuracy. Think of it as an electronic finger on the pulse, constantly measuring your vitals, quality of sleep and step count.

Today's fitness band market is stuffed with fantastic devices, most of which can do a pretty good job at the basics of tracking. But frankly, we're only interested in the best, and you should be too.

We won't be looking at all the techiest wristwear here – check out our best smartwatch guide for that, which includes Apple Watch 2 and Samsung Gear 3. If you're looking for a fitness tracker recommendation though, you've come to the right place. 

This guide will show you the best of the best activity trackers money can buy and show you how each ranks in terms of stand-out features, price, design and the quality of the software you'll be using on your phone.

The Moov Now is officially our favorite fitness band in the world right now. It's cheap, offers everything you'll want in an everyday tracker and there's a phenomenal six month long battery life.

The Moov Now isn't just designed for step tracking though – it comes with boxing and rep-based training, as well as a swimming mode on top of run coaching and sleep monitoring features. That's a lot to get stuck in with.

You won't get GPS or some of the more complex fitness tracking features that others on this list offer, but if you're looking for a great everyday tracker that doesn't cost a lot of money the Moov Now will suit you perfectly.

Read the full Moov Now review

Samsung Gear Fit 2

The Samsung Gear Fit 2 has made hefty changes to the company's wearable line both inside and out and the result is a device that does a whole lot for your money.

One of the most recent updates means the Gear Fit 2 will now work on all iPhone devices running iOS 9 and above software as well as Android phones.

It has a gorgeous design that looks fantastic on your wrist and as it's sporting a big, beautiful AMOLED display you'll be able to see all of your stats nice and clearly.

Read the full Samsung Gear Fit 2 review

In third place is the Garmin Vivosmart HR+, which is on the more expensive side of the fitness trackers listed but offers everything you'll want from an exercise tracker.

With a six-day long battery life, GPS features and a heart rate monitor, it's hard to find any reason not to buy the Garmin Vivosmart HR+. The design isn't the most attractive on this list, but it's still something you won't be embarrassed to wear on your wrist while out running.

You should definitely consider the Garmin Vivosmart HR+, especially if you're looking for a band that can do high-end fitness tracking with an almost week long battery.

Read the full Garmin Vivosmart HR+ review

The TomTom Spark 3 is our fourth favorite fitness device and offers a lot of great features for your wrist, including music without your phone.

You can upload music directly to the TomTom Spark 3, so you won't need to take your phone out with your Bluetooth headphones while on a run.

Plus on top of that, the Spark 3 offers up GPS tracking, a heart rate monitor and route navigation, making this the perfect wrist companion to wear while running around areas you don't really know and discovering new places.

Read the full TomTom Spark 3 review

The Fitbit Charge 2 is the best Fitbit tracker you can buy right now. It's more expensive than some of the other options from Fitbit, but if you're looking to go jogging this is a great choice that won't cost you as much as a traditional running watch.

It connects with the GPS on your phone, has a large screen to display your data, a heart rate tracker and new fitness features we've only previously seen on the Fitbit Blaze.

It may not be the cheapest device on the list, but this is the best Fitbit tracker money can buy.

Read the full Fitbit Charge 2 review

The Garmin Vivofit 3 is one of the best fitness trackers the company has ever created, and that now means it sits in this prestigious list alongside some other fantastic tracking products.

We particularly like the super-long battery life of the Vivofit 3, which means you won't need to recharge your device for a whole year. 

You'll miss out on phone notifications by buying this tracker, but you do get the benefit of an always-on display and some great fitness tracking features. 

Read the full Garmin Vivofit 3 review

Want a fitness tracker that looks more like a watch? You'll likely like the look of the Fitbit Blaze.

The first tracking watch from Fitbit is a strange looking device, but suits a lot of people and comes with automatic fitness tracking features that make it possible to just jump into an exercise and wait for the results to roll in right away.

With good battery life and a plethora of extra features compared to most other Fitbit devices, this may be the best tracker for you.

Read the full Fitbit Blaze review 

This isn't the most popular Fitbit device on the market, but the Surge is the first and only GPS watch from the company and may suit you if you plan to go on long runs often.

The Surge doesn't have the best battery life of the trackers in this list, but it is one of the most feature-packed, with real-time workout stats, heart rate tracking and more.

If you're looking for the most powerful Fitbit out there, go for the Fitbit Surge.

Read the full Fitbit Surge review 

Jawbone UP3

When it comes to fitness tracker style, not many players are on the same level as Jawbone. 

The UP3 may have altered how the UP bands connect to your wrist, but it still manages to exude the same Yves Béhar flair as its predecessors.

Additionally, the fact Jawbone has managed to cram so many sensors into the body of the UP3, while somehow maintaining almost a week's worth of battery life, is to be commended.

Read the full Jawbone UP3 review

Huawei's fitness tracker is perhaps one of the simpler devices on this list, but the low price makes the Huawei Fit an attractive option for your next fitness band.

It comes with a waterproof design that's attractive, as well as a heart rate tracker and sleep features that keep pace with some of the best trackers on the market right now.

The issues stem from a slightly spotty interface and a few limits in the exercise area when it comes to starting up workouts.

Read the full Huawei Fit review

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Airbnb wants to make it harder for you to get scammed

Airbnb wants to make it harder for you to get scammed

You can check into some unusual locations and maybe get your accommodation on the cheap if you choose Airbnb over a standard hotel or hostel, but on the other hand you're putting a lot of trust in the owner of the property. Hosts also have to trust guests to leave everything as they found it.

With that in mind Airbnb is planning to make it harder for both hosts and guests to get scammed – Bloomberg reports the company is buying the startup Trooly, which specializes on running background checks through social media and other sources.

In other words, it looks like you'll be able to vet other Airbnb users more easily in the future, once the Trooly technology gets integrated into the main service. Trooly has actually been partnering with Airbnb for a couple of years.

Enjoy the trip

Among the problems Airbnb has come up against in its nine years of existence are guests trying to circumvent the service fee by arranging bookings outside of Airbnb, and fraudulent listings being created on the site.

According to people "familiar with the situation", Airbnb is getting Trooly's intellectual property and its engineering team, though the purchase price and other specifics of the deal haven't been revealed. The companies will merge in the "coming weeks".

There are now more than 3 million listings on Airbnb, but the company has struggled, Uber-style, to get the necessary regulatory approval and support in some parts of the world. The service recently expanded into offering travel experiences as well as accommodation, so you can get a personalized tour with your bed and breakfast.

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How much did AI control you today?

How much did AI control you today?

You might have noticed lot of excitement around AI at the moment, with the likes of Google, Facebook, Microsoft, and Amazon all vying to be the loudest voice promoting the newest buzzword. In some cases it is even being heralded as the Fourth Industrial Revolution. With AI-powered Go and chess champions, it seems like ‘the singularity’ is fast approaching.  

Even Apple’s recent WWDC keynotes saw software chief Craig Federighi casually announce new Core ML APIs aimed at attracting AI-conscious coders, APIs that will increase the use of things like facial recognition and semantic text cognition in future Apple products. 

To be clear though, AI isn’t quite yet the stuff of science fiction – although SkyNet may actually exist, what we have today doesn’t resemble the Terminators, or even 2001: A Space Odyssey’s Hal, luckily for us all. 

What we do have is machine learning and neural networks that can be ‘trained’ with vast data inputs to recognise patterns and draw parallels in specific areas, but these systems almost always operate in conjunction with a human operator, rather than solo and sentient. Full Hollywood-style robot AI that can relate to any human experience is some way off, but there is plenty of it in development, advancing all the time, and in places you might not automatically expect.

Your local cop

Just as Minority Report explored the themes of futuristic crime-fighting, free will, determinism and RSI-free desktops, so the UK's Durham police force have stepped up with their vision of the future of law enforcement. 

AI forecasts that a suspect were at a high risk of offending were accurate 88% of the time.

Dubbed HART, (Harm Assessment Risk Tool), the AI pores over five years of data from Durham police in order to decide whether a suspect has a low, medium or high risk of offending. 

In testing the tool has been found to be accurate at least some of the time – forecasts that a suspect was low risk turned out to be accurate in 98% of cases, while forecasts that they were high risk were accurate 88% of the time.

Meanwhile Middlesex University London are also working with the police force to trial a system called VALCRI, designed to do the data-crunching part of the job of an analyst at a crime scene. VALCRI scans millions of police records, interviews, pictures, videos hunting for connections between cases, presenting the results on two large touchscreens for a human analyst (sadly not played by Tom Cruise) to interact with.

Your money

The road to fully-automated AI control of your wallet is likely to be a long one, but even today there is a considerable amount of semi-autonomous AI tech operating on the open markets. 

A startup called Sentient Technologies Inc has spent nearly a decade training an AI programme to sift the millions of market data points in order to flag the next big thing. 

Of course, it’s not just the startups – the world’s biggest hedge fund group, Bridgewater, recruited the former head of IBM’s artificial intelligence unit Watson way back in 2012, and in 2015 both BlackRock and Two Sigma headhunted top Google engineers.  

In many ways this is no surprise – it’s thought that around 1,360 hedge funds rely on sophisticated computer modelling in order to manage a total value of more than $197 billion dollars – the traditional “quant” (quantitative) funds. 

However, the neural networks of the 90s, which themselves gave birth to programmatic trading, are now on the cusp of being superseded by today’s much more powerful AI machines. The ethical questions of what to do if – and more likely when – a ‘stockmarket singularity’ occurs are already being hotly debated. Even the most bullish have been cowed by some of the teething problems automated trading tech has faced however – in one 2012 incident a company called Knight Capital found themselves down by $440 million after an automated trading programme ran amok.

Your home

From Amazon’s Echo through Google Home to Apple’s new HomePod, the new generation of smart speakers rely on limited AI in order to process speech and respond appropriately. 

Products [will be] context aware through human-like senses such as hearing, and empowered to react to what is happening around us.

Chris Mitchell, CEO, Audio Analytic

Apple CEO Tim Cook threw down the gauntlet to competitors at the WWDC announcement of the HomePod, saying that although there are many home music products on the market, “none have nailed it yet”. It’s undeniably a big market though – globally, Consumer Intelligence Research Partners (CIRP) estimates that over 8 million customers have bought Amazon Echo devices up to the start of January 2017; and at the end of the first quarter of 2017 there were over 10,000 ‘skills’ available for use with Alexa – a sharp 100% increase on the last quarter of 2016. 

However, much as we’d like this to be, Alexa and Siri aren’t yet really ‘full’ AI. Chris Mitchell, CEO, Audio Analytic, explains: “Although this technology can convert speech into search strings and pick up on certain words, the impetus is still on us to learn how to ask for different tasks. 

"It’s an exciting way for consumers to interact with products, but there’s a much brighter future ahead. When we look back in a few years’ time we’ll see this as the entry point for what happens next, which will be true AI. We’ve currently got the first generation, which is the connected home, where devices talk to each other under our command. The future, however, is the intelligent home. This is where products are context aware through human-like senses such as hearing, and empowered to react to what is happening around us for our benefit.”

Your work computer

 If you work at a large company, chances are your computer at work is being invisibly protected by AI. 

The IT security industry has spent big on AI and machine learning in recent years, and there are a host of companies that claim to use it everyday. Anti-malware vendor Sophos recently acquired Invincea for up to $120m to add in AI/Machine Learning smarts to its platform, intended to spot previously unknown Zero Day threats. 

Security is a particularly fertile ground for machine learning (ML) technology, as the volume of threats increases exponentially, so businesses have begun to turn to more automated methods of filtering them and providing initial analysis before requiring human intervention. 

Of course, you should be grateful that you still have a job – recent research indicated that there is a 50% chance of machines will outperforming humans in all tasks within 45 years. The robots will be better than us at translating languages by 2024, writing high-school essays by 2026, driving a truck by 2027, working in retail by 2031, writing a bestselling book by 2049 and surgery by 2053. In fact, all human jobs will be automated within the next 120 years, according to experts working in the field.

Your internet browsing

Although internet browsing through a search engine and online shopping are two of the most advanced everyday examples of AI and machine learning impacting the products you buy and the thoughts you have, they also demonstrate clearly where the line between man and machine currently falls. 

Earlier this year, responding to criticism over hate speech and extremism, Google deployed an army of 10,000 human ‘quality rater’ contractors to check through the search giant’s algorithmic results for “offensive or upsetting” content. A specific example from their training manual was a search for “did the Holocaust happen” that returned a link to the white supremacist holocaust denial forum Stormfront as the top result. However, the raters’ rankings do not directly impact search results, but are used to train and assess the company’s machine-learning systems.

Rachel Jones, Senior Strategy Designer at Hitachi Europe, commented: “AI and machine learning impact us today mainly in the consumer space, such as in advertising on Google and Facebook. This may seem to be insignificant, but think how it has influenced UK and US politics. 

"Looking to the future, AI and machine learning techniques will become part of our everyday infrastructure, improving our services, whether that is being able to predict maintenance on our railways, provide travel schedules that vary for the number passengers that need transport, the way supply chains operate in manufacturing, and the way energy is distributed and used.”

Your health and fitness

With surgeons set to lose their jobs in 37 years, it’s not surprising that health and fitness should be the subject of considerable AI R&D. 

If we cede our position as smartest on our planet, it’s possible that we might also cede control.

Jason Alan Snyder, Momentum Worldwide

In the UK, a company called Babylon Health is trialling an AI-powered app until July 2017 in collaboration with the NHS. Users can submit their symptoms to the app to receive a recommended course of action, based on data from a combination of algorithms, clinicians and data analytics. The average time to complete an interaction on the slightly-ominously named Babylon is 12 minutes, considerably better than listening to the hold music on the NHS 112 dial in number. 

On a more serious note, a company called Medtronic is using IBM’s Watson AI platform to develop what they claim to be the first ‘cognitive app’, Sugar.IQ, for diabetes sufferers. The app can apparently predict diabetic events three to four hours before they happen, with a 75% to 86% accuracy rate, according to a study by F5 Networks. 

Overall, it’s fair to say that while full-fat AI is still some way off in the future, that’s lucky for us humans, as we’re clearly not quite ready to deal with the repercussions yet.

 Jason Alan Snyder, Chief Technology Officer, Momentum Worldwide said: “The main concern of beneficial-AI is with intelligence: specifically, intelligence whose goals are misaligned with ours. Misaligned superhuman intelligence requires just an Internet connection to outsmart financial markets, out-invent human researchers, out-manipulate human leaders, and develop weapons we cannot begin to understand. So a super-intelligent and super-wealthy AI could easily pay or manipulate humans to unwittingly do its bidding. 

“The Hollywood-style robot fantasy is part of the myth that machines can’t control humans. Intelligence enables control: humans control lions not because we are stronger, but because we are smarter. This means that if we cede our position as smartest on our planet, it’s possible that we might also cede control.”

Maybe that deep-seated fear of the robots taking over might be justified. Maybe. 

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The best Ultrabooks of 2017: top thin and light laptops reviewed

The best Ultrabooks of 2017: top thin and light laptops reviewed

Update: Waiting for a MacBook Air successor? The latest entry on our list draws inspiration from Apple’s thin-and-light without feeling like a knock-off. Read on to number 3 find out more about the Asus ZenBook UX310!

Although they were originally conceived to compete with the likes of Apple’s MacBook Air, Ultrabooks now stand on their own as unique, Intel-based laptops that are thin and light and feature long-lasting battery life that puts the Windows laptops of yesteryear to shame. A lot of Ultrabooks not only measure in at under an inch thick, but they’re also capable of carrying out tasks rather swiftly, thanks to their routine inclusion of Core “i” processors.

There’s a ton of variety, too, when it comes to the best Ultrabooks. The wide range of ports and configurations offered by the Dell XPS 13 are rivaled by the aesthetically pleasing and business-focused Asus AsusPro B9440UA. Likewise, there are 2-in-1 laptops that double as Ultrabooks, such as the HP Spectre x360 and Microsoft’s own Surface Book. Whatever your needs may be, you can be certain that one of the below top Ultrabooks will meet them.

However, with all the options that you’re faced with, it can be a tough call determining the Ultrabook that will get you through your daily undertakings. Whether you demand an Ultrabook that’s powerful and resilient or simply one that lasts all day, we’ve gathered the best Ultrabooks for every situation. Each one has undergone thorough testing as part of our review procedures, allowing for the most informed recommendations we can give.

  • Dell XPS 13
  • HP Spectre x360
  • Asus ZenBook UX310
  • Acer Aspire S 13
  • Acer Swift 7
  • Lenovo Yoga 910
  • HP Spectre

Best Ultrabooks

The new, 7th-generation Intel Core i-powered Dell XPS 13 is nothing short of a miracle, in terms of both design and pricing. Once again, Dell has done the universe a favor by squeezing a 13.3-inch display into a measly 11-inch figure, and weighing in at only 2.9 pounds (1.29kg), the XPS 13 is blessed with extravagance. 

The Dell XPS 13 not only bears a lengthy battery life exceeding 7 hours in accordance with our in-house movie test, but it does so with a virtually bezel-less InfinityEdge display. What’s more, not only is the starting cost of the laptop relatively low, but the Dell XPS 13 is sold in a variety of different flavors, all the way up to an i7-7700U model. And to top it all off? It comes in Rose Gold.

Read the full review: Dell XPS 13

Among the first to sport 7th-generation Kaby Lake processors, the HP Spectre x360 is more than a CPU upgrade. Sure, the 2-in-1 zips by faster than it did last year, but it’s also thinner and lighter than it was before – not to mention more stylish. From the revamped HP logo on the outer shell to the higher quality keyboard, the Spectre x360 is a force to be reckoned with.

With the better battery life and improved performance, of course, some unwanted change for some. Two USB Type-C ports are present while only one traditional, USB Type-A port is onboard. Sure, this equates to better transfer rates, but it also necessitates the need for an onslaught of new cables and peripherals. 

The Spectre x360 is a thrifty little Ultrabook no matter what your use case, made even better by the recent addition of a 4K display option paired with an optional 1TB of SSD storage.

Read the full review: HP Spectre x360 

Best Ultrabooks

It’s no secret that Apple has all but neglected the MacBook Air recently, but in some cases a Windows Ultrabook can be just as good. Take the Asus ZenBook UX310, for example, the long awaited follow-up to the ZenBook UX305 to which we awarded our editor’s choice stamp last January. 

 Sporting a 7th-generation Intel Kaby Lake processor (with some configurations comparable to the top-notch Dell XPS 13) and an all-aluminum shell, this truly a candidate for the MacBook Air’s throne. That’s thanks in no small part to the Asus ZenBook UX310 housing all the latest ports, including USB Type-C, and the option of a gorgeous QHD+ (3,200 x 1,800) display, complete with 178 degrees of rotation and a serious case of the anti-glare.

 Read the full review: Asus ZenBook UX310

The Acer Aspire S 13 may not win prizes for being the thinnest nor the  lightest Ultrabook around, nor does it offer more than 10 hours of battery life. But it's an impressive machine none the less with speedy and reliable performance. It's nearly as affordable as the Asus ZenBook UX305 and the touchscreen comes standard, something you won't find on most budget Ultrabooks.

Read the full review: Acer Aspire S 13

It’s no surprise that the world’s thinnest laptop doesn’t come without its own share of port shortages; however, it’s also unfair to judge the Acer Swift 7 by its pair of USB-C twins alone. Sporting an Core i5 processor from Intel’s 7th-gen Y-series lineup (previously Core M), the Swift 7 is by no means a powerhouse, but it doesn’t need to be, really.

The Acer Swift 7 is a testament to just how luxurious a laptop can look and feel without facilitating a lofty price tag. It also serves as a reminder that everything looks better in gold. Though admittedly short on battery life, clocking in at only 5 hours and 41 minutes in our in-house movie test, the Acer Swift 7 soars areas such as portability and style.

Read the full review: Acer Swift 7

The Lenovo Yoga 910 is a fine example of a laptop that takes two steps forward and one step back. It may be heavier and colder to the touch than the Yoga 900, no thanks to its aluminum finish, but it’s also substantially more stylish. Not only that, but Lenovo even managed to keep the same frame size and fit a larger, 14-inch screen inside it. 

As a result, it’s still not perfect, but the Yoga 910 is – rest assured – a clear upgrade over its predecessor. Because it’s wholly adorned with sharp angles galore, the Yoga 910 is a feat in fashion. Plus, it doesn’t hurt that it’s outfitted with a 7th-generation Intel Core i7 processor and the option of a 4K screen. Unfortunately, even though the battery is larger, these changes leave longevity underwhelming.

Read the full review: Lenovo Yoga 910

Best Ultrabooks

One glance at the HP Spectre, and you'd think it belongs in a mansion. As if looks weren't enough, this gilded machine is actually more powerful than the latest MacBook and for a lower price at that.

You won't find laptops thinner than this and with an optional Intel Core i7 configuration to the trio of USB-C ports, it's supremely capable and not to mention future-proof. Even when it only boasts a 1080p screen, it renders deeper blacks and brighter colors than most.

If there were ever a such thing as a MacBook killer, it would be called the HP Spectre – front and center, folks.

Read the full review: HP Spectre

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